The Cancer Home Life Intervention Study. A Randomised, Controlled Multicentre Trial and a Health Economic Evaluation
- Conditions
- Activities of Daily LivingEveryday ActivitiesCancerQuality of LifePalliative Care
- Interventions
- Other: The Cancer Home Life Intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT02356627
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Southern Denmark
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the Cancer Home Life Intervention compared to usual care on performance of and participation in everyday activities and quality of life in people with advanced cancer living at home.
- Detailed Description
The sample size is based on the primary outcome measure: the mean Activty of Daily Living (ADL) motor ability 1.04 logits (SD 0.727) as measured by the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS). A significance level of 0.05 would provide 80% power to detect a between-group difference of 0.3 logits requiring a sample size of N=184. An expected drop-out rate of 32% at 3 months follow-up means that 272 patients with advanced cancer must be included in the study from three hospitals.
Multiple imputation will be used to estimate a plausible value for missing data of participants that are lost to follow-up due to other reasons than death. This does not, however, apply to the primary outcome data where no estimations will be computed.
For normally distributed ratio data the intervention group will be compared with the control group using multiple linear regression analysis of mean changes from baseline. Logistic regression analysis will be used for ordinal data. Adjustments for hospital and for baseline values will be made. A modified intention-to-treat analysis will be applied. Subgroup analyses to identifiy groups that especially benefit from the intervetnion will be performed.
The cost-effectiveness analysis wil be performed with ADL motor ability as the clinical parameter, and the cost-utility analysis will be based on the calculation of Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALY). The Incremental Cost-effectiveness Ratio (ICER) will be calculated and the results summarised in a cost-effectiveness acceptability curve (CEAC).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 242
- ≥18 years old
- Diagnosed with cancer
- Evaluated incurable by responsible oncologist in respective out-patient unit
- Functional level 1-2 on the WHO performance scale
- Live within a radius of maximum 60 km from AUH or NH or on the island of Funen
- Live in a private home or in sheltered living
- Know sufficient Danish to fill out questionnaires and participate in interviews.
- Cognitive impairment preventing the participants from participating in a structured interview
- Live in a nursing home or a hospice
- Considered incapable of complying with the trial
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description The Cancer Home Life Intervention The Cancer Home Life Intervention One or more of the following: * prioritisation of resources and everyday activities * adaptation of activities * adaptation of posture and seating positioning * provision of assistive devices * modification of the physical home environment And usual care from hospital and municipality
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Activity of Daily Living (ADL) motor ability as measured by the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) 3 months Observed quality of Activity of Daily Living (ADL) motor ability
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Individually Prioritised Problems Assessment (IPPA) 6 weeks and 3 months Everyday activities that the participant has problems with and prioritise to have solved
Everyday activity pattern captured by a One Day Diary 3 months The participant records every ½ hour what he/she does, where, is together with, how he/she feels mentally and physically
Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaire (IPAQ) 6 weeks and 3 months Autonomy and participation is assessed regarding autonomy indoors, family roles, and social life and relationships
The European Organization for Research Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ C-30) 6 weeks and 3 months Cancer specific health-related quality of life
EuroQol 5-dimensions 5 levels (EQ-5D-5L) 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months Health-related quality of life
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Odense University Hospital
🇩🇰Odense, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital
🇩🇰Aarhus, Denmark