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Group Versus Individual Care in Diabetes Clinic

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Group Meetings
Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
Behavioral: group care with Empowerment model
Registration Number
NCT03353376
Lead Sponsor
Rabin Medical Center
Brief Summary

In this prospective, randomized, non blinded, one center (University hospital) trial, 60 patients (28 with type 1 and 32 with type 2 diabetes) with a mean duration of diabetes of 22.5 ± 11.7 years were randomly assigned to group (6 patients per group) or individual usual care for one year. Primary end-point included change in Hba1c and visits to out-patients clinics, secondary endpoint included change in body mass index, blood pressure levels, waist circumference, non HDL Cholesterol, diabetes related and quality of life questionnaires and hospitalizations.

Detailed Description

in the intervention arm patients attended 4 preplanned group visits in the study year and the empowerment model was used in the group care visits.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Fluency in Hebrew
  • Attendance at least for the second time at the diabetes clinic
  • Follow up of at least one year by a general practitioner
  • Willingness to participate in the study and to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncontrolled psychiatric diseases
  • Active cancer
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group care with empowerment modelgroup care with Empowerment model4 group visits a year according to empowerment model in a tertiary diabetes clinic
individual usual caregroup care with Empowerment modelindividual visits according to disponibility in the diabetes clinic and needs of the patients
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in in Hba1c levelsone year from date of randomization

Collection of data at start and after one year

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
change in scores of diabetes specific questionnaireone year from date of randomization

Collection of data at start and end of study from electronic files

change in BMI in kg/m2one year from date of randomization

Collection of data (weight in kg, height in meter) at start and end of study from electronic files

change in non HDL Cholesterolone year from date of randomization

Collection of data at start and end of study from electronic files

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