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Active Intervention for Patients With Neck Pain

Not Applicable
Conditions
Neck Pain
Interventions
Other: Active exercising
Registration Number
NCT03987516
Lead Sponsor
Universidad de Granada
Brief Summary

Neck pain is a complex biopsychosocial disorder often precipitated or aggravated by neck movements or sustained neck postures. More than 80 % of individuals experience neck pain and neck associated disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 4-week active exercising program in patients with chronic neck pain.

Detailed Description

While neck pain can be severely disabling and costly, treatment options have shown moderate evidence of effectiveness. The optimal physiotherapy intervention is currently unclear. Consequently, more research in this area combining different techniques in patients with a specific clinical profile is needed. It has been previously shown that participants prefer self-care measures for the management of neck pain. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a 4-week active exercising program in patients with chronic neck pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • To suffer from chronic neck pain (at least 3 months' duration)
  • Neck pain of at least 3 on a visual analogue scale.
  • Participants' symptoms should be at least partly related to increased nerve mechanosensitivity in the neck and upper limb confirmed by the reproduction of participants' symptoms by median nerve upper-limb neurodynamic test.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Whiplash related neck pain.
  • Previous cervical surgical intervention.
  • Cognitive impairments which prevent them to follow instructions.
  • Visual or acoustic limitations.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Active interventionActive exercisingPatients will be included in an active intervention.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in number of active trigger pointsChanges from baseline to 4 weeks in the number of active trigger points assessed by palpation. The percentage of active trigger points is obtained.

Baseline, 4 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severity of painChanges from baseline to 4 weeks in the severity of pain assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory. The severity and the interference of pain with daily life subscales were included. Score is the sum of the items divided by the number of items.

Baseline, 4 weeks

FunctionalityChanges from baseline to 4 weeks on functionality assessed using the Neck Outcome Score.Symptoms, sleep disturbance, every day activity and pain and participation in everyday life subscales were included. They Ranged from 0 to 100 (no simptoms).

Baseline, 4 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Physical Therapy

🇪🇸

Granada, Spain

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