Randomized Controlled Pilot Study: Effects of a Heat Pad Application in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Neck Pain
- Sponsor
- Universität Duisburg-Essen
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Neck pain intensity (100mm visual analog scale)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 15 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Chronic neck pain is a common worldwide problem. In the majority of cases, patients are treated by medication, referral to a physiotherapist or thermotherapy. Thermotherapy - the therapeutic application of topical heat - provides an easy to apply self-help strategy in patients with chronic neck pain. However, despite the frequent use in clinical practice, there is no research regarding this topic yet.
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether thermotherapy self-treatment for chronic neck pain induces changes in perceived pain intensity and in sensory processing.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •non-specific neck pain the last 3 months
- •mean pain intensity of at least 4 on a 10-level numerical rating scale with "0" meaning "no pain" and "10" meaning "worst pain imaginable"
Exclusion Criteria
- •radicular symptoms
- •congenital spine deformity
- •skin diseases in the painful area to be treated
- •pregnancy
- •insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
- •rheumatic diseases
- •oncologic diseases
- •steroid medication
- •anticoagulation medication
- •recent invasive or surgical treatment of the spine
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Neck pain intensity (100mm visual analog scale)
Time Frame: Day 14
100mm visual analog scale
Secondary Outcomes
- Pain related to motion(Day 14)
- Neck disability index (NDI)(Day 14)
- SF-36(Day 14)
- Pain diary(From day 1 to day 14)
- Pressure pain threshold(Day 14)
- Vibration detection threshold(Day 14)
- Mechanical detection threshold(Day 14)
- Side effects(Day 14)
- Medication and additional treat ment use(Day 14)