Treatment of Acetaminophen Toxicity With N-acetylcysteine
Completed
- Conditions
- Acetaminophen Toxicity
- Registration Number
- NCT00725179
- Lead Sponsor
- Akron Children's Hospital
- Brief Summary
Retrospective chart review of patients who received N-acetylcysteine for APAP toxicity to assess length of oral vs IV treatment and overall healthcare costs.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 130
Inclusion Criteria
- Admitted to CHMCA between June 1, 2004 to May 31, 2008 with a qualifying ICD-9 diagnosis code for the following APAP overdose situations; poisoning, accidental, suicide attempt, therapeutic use, assault, and undetermined (965.4, E850.4, E950.0, E935.4, E962.0, E980.0)
- Serum APAP concentrations ≥ 150 g/mL at 4 hours or a serum concentration above the possible hepatotoxic line on the Rumack-Matthew's nomogram if obtained > 4 hours post ingestion
- Between the ages of 0-21 years
Exclusion Criteria
- Serum APAP concentrations are not actually documented
- Patient did not receive oral or IV NAC treatment
- Patient has a preexisting liver disease such as cirrhosis or hepatitis C
- Patient > 21 years of age
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Duration of oral vs IV NAC treatment in hours From admission to discharge
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall healthcare costs associated with IV vs Oral NAC treatment From admission to discharge
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What are the molecular mechanisms by which N-acetylcysteine mitigates acetaminophen-induced liver injury?
How does intravenous N-acetylcysteine compare to oral administration in treating acetaminophen toxicity outcomes?
Which biomarkers correlate with response to N-acetylcysteine in acetaminophen overdose cases?
What adverse events are associated with N-acetylcysteine therapy for acetaminophen toxicity and how are they managed?
Are there alternative glutathione precursor therapies or combination approaches for acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
🇺🇸Akron, Ohio, United States
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron🇺🇸Akron, Ohio, United States