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Effect of Empagliflozin on NT-Pro Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Heart Failure Patients With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05778084
Lead Sponsor
Alexandria University
Brief Summary

This study aims to evaluate the relationship between NT-proBNP and empagliflozin effects in patients with chronic heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF 41-49%) and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF ≤40%) whether diabetic or non-diabetic patients.

Detailed Description

1. Ethical Committee approval has been obtained from ethics committee of Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University.

2. Assigning an informed consent for agreement of participation should be taken by all participants in this clinical study.

3. Heart failure patients with reduced and mildly reduced ejection fraction will be recruited from Alexandria Main University Hospital (AMUH), private hospitals and clinics.

4. A Blood sample will be collected from 60 patients as baseline to test for N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide.

5. The same 60 patients will take Empagliflozin for 6 months.

6. Another blood sample will be taken from the same 60 patients to test the effect on N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide after Empagliflozin administration.

7. The appropriate statistical test will be hold according to study design and parameters to evaluate the significant results.

8. Results conclusion discussion and recommendations will be given.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (41-49%) and reduced ejection fraction (≤40%)
  • 18-70 years
  • Not receiving empagliflozin or any SGLT2 inhibitor
  • Elevated plasma NT-proBNP (≥125 pg/ml)
  • eGFR ≥ 20 ml/min/1.73m2
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Myocarditis
  • Valvular heart disease
  • Hypertrophic or restrictive cardiomyopathy
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Surgical procedures involving the heart
  • Heart contusion
  • Cardioversion, Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) shock
  • Patients receiving digoxin
  • Advanced age (>70years)
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Subarachnoid haemorrhage
  • Severe infection (including pneumonia and sepsis)
  • Anemia
  • Renal dysfunction (eGFR <20ml/min/1.73m2)
  • Liver dysfunction (mainly liver cirrhosis with ascites- Child Pugh B & C)
  • Severe burns
  • Paraneoplastic syndrome
  • Severe metabolic and hormone abnormalities (e.g thyrotoxicosis, diabetic ketosis)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Heart failure patients with reduced and mildly reduced ejection fractionEmpagliflozin 10 MG* One paired test group described as Heart Failure patients with reduced and mildly reduced ejection fraction are indicated for Empagliflozin. * Blood samples will be collected as a baseline before Empagliflozin administration to test for N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide, * Followed by administration of empagliflozin for 6 months. * Then retest the N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide after 6 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
NT-ProBNP6 months

Measuring of serum N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide at baseline and after 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Potassium level mg/dl6 months

Measuring serum potassium level at baseline and after 6 months

Sodium level mg/dl6 months

Measuring serum sodium level at baseline and after 6 months

Hemoglobin level g/dl6 months

Measuring hemoglobin level at baseline and after 6 months

Leukocytes count6 months

Measuring Leukocytes count at baseline and after 6 months

Serum Creatinine6 months

Measuring serum creatinine level at baseline and after 6 months

Ejection Fraction6 months

Measuring Ejection Fraction at baseline and after 6 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Alexandria University

🇪🇬

Alexandria, Egypt

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