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A Multi-Component Alcohol and Sex Risk Intervention for College Students

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
College Drinking
Interventions
Behavioral: SPLASH Intervention Condition
Behavioral: Control Condition
Registration Number
NCT05180539
Lead Sponsor
Lehigh University
Brief Summary

Hazardous alcohol use, sexually transmitted infections, and sexual violence are interrelated and highly prevalent public health concerns in college student populations. The current study seeks to develop a tri-pronged sex-positive intervention that addresses risky alcohol use, unsafe sex, and sexual violence for college men and women (ages 18-24). The study involves a small randomized pilot trial to demonstrate the feasibility and acceptability of the recruitment methods and research design. Preliminary evidence of intervention efficacy will also be evaluated.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
274
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be student at the site university
Exclusion Criteria
  • Students who have participated in relevant site specific studies will be excluded

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SPLASH Intervention ConditionSPLASH Intervention Condition-
Diet and Physical Activity ConditionControl Condition-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary Outcome: Program Satisfaction as Assessed by the Acceptance Questionnaire After First Intervention SessionImmediate post intervention (same day as intervention), after first session on day 1

Satisfaction with the program content after Session 1. Percent of participants reporting they were moderately-to-very satisfied with the program.

Program Satisfaction as Assessed by the Acceptance Questionnaire After Second SessionImmediate post intervention (same day as intervention), after second session on ~Day 14

Satisfaction with the program content after session 2. Percent of participants reporting that they were moderately-to-very satisfied with the program. For participants who did not attend the first session this occurred on Day 1. For Participants who did attend the first session this occurred around Day 14 (range between day 12 and 17)

Heavy Alcohol UseChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Number of standard drinks consumed in a typical week over the past 30 days

Alcohol Use Before or During SexChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Participants reported if they drank alcohol before or during sex in the past 30 days (code as yes = 1 or no = 0).

Bystander Behaviors Willingness QuestionnaireChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Willingness to engage in bystander behaviors. Mean scale scores range from 1 to 7. Higher scores indicate more greater willingness to engage in bystander behaviors.

Bystander Behaviors Self-efficacy QuestionnaireChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Confidence to engage in bystander behaviors. Higher scores indicate more greater confidence in ability to engage in bystander behaviors. Mean scale scores range from 1 to 5.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alcohol and Sex Related Protective Behavioral Strategies UseChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Self-reported frequency of using strategies to reduce alcohol risks and promote positive sexual experiences \[unpublished measure\]. Higher scores indicate more frequent use of protective strategies. Scores range from 0 to 5 for both subscales.

Perceived Student Drinking Norms as Assessed by the Drinking Norms Rating FormChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Perceived descriptive norms are assessed using a variation on the Drinking Norms Rating Form. Respondents estimate the number of standard drinks consumed by other students on their campus for each day in a typical week in the past 30 days; daily estimates are summed to yield perceived number of drinks per week for student peers; range of scores can go from zero to no upper limit

Perceived Student Sex Norms as Assessed by a Sex Norms QuestionnaireChange from baseline to 6 month follow-up

Respondents estimate the percent of same-campus peers who use alcohol before or during sex

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lehigh University

🇺🇸

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States

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