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Tobacco-Focused Patient Navigation to Address Barriers to Utilization of Community-Based Smoking Cessation Services in Primary Care

Completed
Conditions
Minority Smokers
Interventions
Behavioral: Patient Navigator
Registration Number
NCT01678118
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

Patient navigators have been shown to assist people seeking cancer screening and other medical services. The purpose of this study is to see whether a patient navigator can link smokers to available community resources shown to help smokers quit smoking.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Self-reported current daily smoker, as verified with a portable alveolar carbon monoxide (CO) analyzer (24 hour point prevalence); CO levels ≥ 8 ppm.
  • English and/or Spanish-speaking
  • Referred to the navigation program by their primary care clinician
  • At baseline, participants report at least thinking about quitting (i.e., Contemplation or Preparation stages of readiness to quit).
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Serious, untreated psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia,) or active substance abuse likely to preclude adherence to the protocol
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
minority smokersPatient NavigatorA single arm ABA design will be used to pilot a tobacco-focused patient navigation (TPN) intervention for low income, minority smokers.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
patient navigation (TPN) feasibility1 year

To evaluate the study's potential in terms of its reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance (RE-AIM) of the intervention, tobacco-dependent patients will be asked to complete an intake interview and a telephone follow-up interview (at 3 to 6 months post-intervention).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Ralph Lauren Center for Cancer Care and Prevention

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Heritage Health Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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