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Antimicrobial Catheter Securement Dressings for the Prevention of Cvc-related Bloodstream Infections in Cancer Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bloodstream Infection
Interventions
Device: 3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG IV and 3M™ Tegaderm™ Advanced IV
Registration Number
NCT01544686
Lead Sponsor
University of Cologne
Brief Summary

In neutropenic cancer patients, catheter-related bloodstream infections may cause severe infections and even death. To assess the prophylactic effect of a chlorhexidine coated catheter securement dressing on the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections, this open, randomized trial is being carried out. CHG iv Tegaderm securement dressing will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion against Tegaderm Advanced iv securement dressing.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
630
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients receiving a central venous catheter for chemotherapy of AML or ALL
  • Patients receiving a central venous catheter for high-dose chemotherapy with consecutive autologous stem cell transplantation or any other condition with an expected duration of chemotherapy-associated neutropenia of at least 5 days and an expected duration of central venous catheter use of at least 10 days
  • Age >= 18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Condition with an expected duration of chemotherapy-associated neutropenia of at less than 5 days and an expected duration of central venous catheter use of less than 10 days
  • Use of a central venous catheter with antimicrobial coating other than chlorhexidine and/or silver-sulfadiazine
  • Limited venous status, impeding acquisition of peripheral blood cultures in case of febrile neutropenia
  • Patients previously enrolled in the study
  • Tunneled central venous catheters
  • Shaldon catheters
  • CVC insertion via the V. femoralis
  • Fever (T > 37.8°C) related to a suspected or confirmed bacterial infection at randomization
  • Known allergic/hypersensitivity reaction to any compounds of the treatment
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
3M™ Tegaderm CHG IV3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG IV and 3M™ Tegaderm™ Advanced IVPatients receive the 3M Tegaderm CHG IV securement dressing after placement of a central venous catheter.
3M™ Tegaderm™ Advanced IV'3M™ Tegaderm™ CHG IV and 3M™ Tegaderm™ Advanced IVPatients receive the 3M Tegaderm Advanced IV securement dressing after placement of a central venous catheter.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of definite catheter-related bloodstream infection during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter14 days

Incidence of definite catheter-related bloodstream infection during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of definite catheter related bloodstream infection-related severe sepsis during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter14 days

Incidence of definite catheter related bloodstream infection-related severe sepsis during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter

Definite catheter-related bloodstream infection-related mortality during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter14 days

Definite catheter-related bloodstream infection-related mortality during the first 14 days after placement of the central venous catheter

Overall incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infectionFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Overall incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infection (evaluated by definite, probable and proven criteria)

Overall catheter-related bloodstream infection-related severe sepsisFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Overall catheter-related bloodstream infection-related severe sepsis (evaluated by definite, probable and proven criteria)

Overall mortalityFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Overall mortality

Time to first neutropenic feverFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Time to first neutropenic fever

Tolerability/safetyFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Tolerability/safety is defined as the number of toxicity-related study therapy discontinuations.

Rate of unplanned changesFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Rate of unplanned changes of the catheter securement dressing.

Overall catheter-related bloodstream infection-related mortalityFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Overall catheter-related bloodstream infection-related mortality(evaluated by definite, probable and proven criteria)

Time to removal of central venous catheterFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Time to removal of central venous catheter

Time to central venous catheter-related blood stream infectionsFrom placement of the central venous catheter until the follow-up at a maximum of 56 days

Time to central venous catheter-related blood stream infections

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

Universitätsklinikum Aachen

🇩🇪

Aachen, NRW, Germany

University Hospital Cologne

🇩🇪

Cologne, NRW, Germany

Universitätsmedizin Berlin - Charité

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Klinikum Schwabing

🇩🇪

Munich, Bavaria, Germany

Klinikum Neuperlach

🇩🇪

Munich, Bavaria, Germany

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