MedPath

Vitamin C Plus Cordyceps to Quality of Life in Patients With Terminal Stage Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06598033
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin C plus herbal medicine in improving the quality of life for metastatic pancreatic cancer patients who are resistant to chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal malignancy with a 5-year survival less than 10%. Approximately 80% of patients with pancreatic cancer are diagnosed at an advanced stage. Chemotherapy is one of the major treatments for advanced pancreatic cancer. In 2011, the PRODIGE trial has shown that oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin (FOLFIRINOX) was associated with a survival advantage but had increased toxicity. In 2013, the MPACT trial has confirmed the efficacy of gemcitabine combined with nab-paclitaxel as the first-line treatment to metastatic pancreatic cancer. However, the side-effects related to chemotherapy including anemia, hand/foot numbness, fatigue, nausea, and malnutrition have impaired the quality of life for patients.

Vitamin C, also called ascorbate, is an essential nutrient for the human body. It modulates metabolism, immune reaction, collagen synthesis, and iron absorption. Some studies have shown that high-dose intravenous Vitamin C may be effective against various types of cancer. Meanwhile, medium or low dose of Vitamin C may increase iron absorption, improve anemia, alleviate pain and hand/foot numbness, and thus improve the quality of life for patients with terminal stage pancreatic cancer. In addition, numerous evidence has proved the efficacy of Reishi and Cordyceps in alleviating the side effects related to chemotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of vitamin C plus herbal medicine on improving the quality of life for metastatic pancreatic cancer patients who are resistant to two lines of systemic chemotherapy, including gemcitabine based, fluorouracil based, or other regimen. Fifty patients who have tumor progression after receiving two lines of chemotherapy will be recruited. These patients will receive Vitamin C plus herbal medicine. Quality of life, rate of hand/foot numbness, severity of pain, rate of anemia, and overall survival are measured.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

    • Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years.
    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
    • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic pancreas adenocarcinoma.
    • Tumor progression after two lines of treatments.
    • Adequate organ performance based on laboratory blood tests.
    • Presence of at least of one measurable lesion in agreement to RECIST criteria.
    • The expected survival ≥ 1 months.
    • Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
Exclusion Criteria
  • • The diagnosis was confirmed by pathology as non-adenocarcinoma of pancreas.

    • Inflammation of the digestive tract, including pancreatitis, cholecystitis, cholangitis, etc.
    • Pregnant or nursing women.
    • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.
    • Severe and uncontrollable accompanying diseases that may affect protocol compliance or interfere with the interpretation of results.
    • Renal insufficiency or dialysis
    • Other serious accompanying illnesses, which, in the researcher's opinion, could seriously adversely affect the safety of the treatment.
    • Patients who are unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
VC plus herbal medicineVC plus herbal medicineVitamin C 300 mg/day, TID, PO. Reishi, 2 g/day, BID, PO. Cordyceps, 2 g/day, BID, PO.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life (QOL) questionnaire1 month

Change of QOL after every cycle of treatment using ORTC QLQ-C30 (version 3). Scale 1-7, higher scores mean a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of hand-foot skin reaction, HFSR1 month

Rate of HFSR after every cycle of treatment

Rate of anemia1 month

Rate of anemia after every cycle of treatment

Overall survival,OS1 month

OS of subjects from recruiting to the time of death from any cause

Change of numeric rating scale (NRS)1 month

Change of numeric rating scale (NRS) and the administration of analgesic drugs after every cycle of treatment. NRS scale 0-10. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Cancer Center

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath