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Clinical Study to Assess the Long-term Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Macitentan in Subjects With Eisenmenger Syndrome

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01739400
Lead Sponsor
Actelion
Brief Summary

Long-term study to evaluate if macitentan is safe, tolerable and efficient enough to be used for treatment of Eisenmenger syndrome.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
217
Inclusion Criteria

Subjects with ES (including those with Down Syndrome) having completed the double-blind AC-055-305 / MAESTRO study as scheduled, i.e., who remained in the double-blind study up to Week 16 (whether or not they were still taking study drug at the end of this period).

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects who prematurely discontinue double-blind study drug during the AC-055-305 / MAESTRO study due to:

  • an AE assessed as related to the use of study drug,
  • or elevated liver tests (related or unrelated to study drug).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MacitentanMacitentan 10 mg tablet, once daily.Macitentan 10 mg tablet, once daily.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Borg Dyspnea Score at Month 6 and 12From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study.

The Borg dyspnea score rates the severity of dyspnea (difficult or labored breathing) on a scale from 0 ('Nothing at all') to 10 ('Very, very severe - maximal'). For missing Borg dyspnea index values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, a value of 10 was imputed for all Borg visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.

Change in WHO Functional Class (FC) at Month 6 and 12From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study.

Class I: no symptoms with exercise or at rest. No limitation of activity. Class II: No symptoms at rest but slight limitation with ordinary activities causing symptoms (e.g. short of breath with climbing stairs). Class III: may not have symptoms at rest but activities greatly limited by shortness of breath, fatigue, or near fainting. Class IV: symptoms at rest and inability to carry out any physical activity without symptoms. Patients in class IV manifest signs of right heart failure. For missing WHO FC values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, class IV was imputed for all WHO visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.

Change in Exercise Capacity as Measured by 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWD) Month 6 and 12From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study.

NOTE: The MAESTRO-OL study was exploratory in nature and no primary efficacy and safety endpoint were defined in the clinical protocol. This and the other exploratory efficacy outcome measures posted were selected to be reported as a primary endpoints. All efficacy analyses were considered exploratory. The analyses of the exploratory efficacy endpoints focused on the absolute values and on the change from DB baseline to Week 16 in the DB study and to Month 6 and Month 12 in the OL study. For missing 6MWD values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, a distance of zero (0) meters was imputed for all 6MWD visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.

Change in Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) at Rest at Month 6 and 12From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study.

No imputation of missing data for SpO2 was applied. Oxygen saturation assessed by pulse oximetry: peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) at rest before the 6-minute walk test (6MWT)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (51)

The General Hosp of Shenyang Military Region

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Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Hosp Univ Vall D'Hebron - Dpt Congenital Heart Disease Adult

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Έ

Barcelona, Spain

Hanoi Medical University Hospital

πŸ‡»πŸ‡³

Hanoi, Vietnam

Nationwide Children's Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Gen Hosp Univ Vienna Dept Cardiology

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ή

Vienna, Austria

Hosp Cardiology Haut Leveque - Dept Congenital Diseases

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Pessac, France

Ahepa University General Hospital

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡·

Thessaloniki, Greece

Cardiology GdaΕ„sk Univ

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡±

GdaΕ„sk, Poland

Mother and Child Health Care Institute Dr. Vukan Cupic

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Έ

Belgrade, Serbia

Clin Hosp Ctr Zemun - Cardiology Dept

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Έ

Belgrade, Serbia

Children'S Hospital, Ho Chi Minh

πŸ‡»πŸ‡³

Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam

Mhat Nat Card Hosp - Pediatric Clin / Ped Card Dept

πŸ‡§πŸ‡¬

Sofia, Bulgaria

Unidad de Investigacion Clin En Med, Sc (Udicem)

πŸ‡²πŸ‡½

Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico

Instituto de Corazon de Querètaro

πŸ‡²πŸ‡½

QuerΓ©taro, Mexico

Cardiology KrakΓ³w Univ

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡±

Krakow, Poland

Hosp Univ Coimbra - Dpt Cardiology

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή

Coimbra, Portugal

Mhat Nat Card Hosp - Cardiology Clinic

πŸ‡§πŸ‡¬

Sofia, Bulgaria

Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia (Inc) Ignacio Chavez

πŸ‡²πŸ‡½

Mexico City, Mexico

Cardiology WrocΕ‚aw

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡±

WrocΕ‚aw, Poland

Cardio Med Srl

πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄

Targu-Mures, Romania

Children'S Heart Center Nevada

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Mhat Sveta Anna Clin Card

πŸ‡§πŸ‡¬

Sofia, Bulgaria

Instituto Nacional del Torax

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡±

Providencia, Santiago RCH, Chile

Clinica Tabancura - Cardio Unit

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡±

Santiago, Chile

Clin Hosp For Inf and Pulm Dis Victor Babes - Ii Pulm

πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄

Timisoara, Romania

V. A. Almazov Institute of Cardiology

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί

St Petersburg, Russian Federation

Dedinje Cardiovasc Inst - Cardiovasc Research Ctr

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Έ

Belgrade, Serbia

Institut Jantung Negara

πŸ‡²πŸ‡Ύ

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

PHC, MAB

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡­

Manila, Philippines

Er Inst For Cardvasc Dis "Prof Dr Cc Iliescu" - Card Ii

πŸ‡·πŸ‡΄

Bucaresti, Romania

Tam Duc Hospital

πŸ‡»πŸ‡³

Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam

Hosp Laennec - Dept Cardiology

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Nantes Cedex 1, France

Russian Cardiology Scientific and Production Complex

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί

Moscow, Russian Federation

Barnes-Jewish Hosp/Wash Univ School of Med

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Emory University Hospital/the Emory Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Texas Children'S Hosp - Dept of Cardiology

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Houston, Texas, United States

Guangdong General Hospital, Cardiology Dpt

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Wu Han Asia Heart Hosp

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Dept of Pulmonary Circulation

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³

Shanghai, China

Cardiovascular Institute&Fuwai Hospital

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³

Beijing, China

Hosp Pompidou - Dept Congenital Cardiac Diseases

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Paris cedex 15, France

Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Cardiology Dpt

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³

Beijing, China

Hosp La Timone - Dept Pediatric Cardiology

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Marseille Cedex 5, France

UniversitΓ€tsklinikum Giessen - Pediatric Heart Center

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Giessen, Germany

Herzzentrum Berlin, Ped Cardiology

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Berlin, Germany

Uni Heidelberg - Kinderkardiologie

πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Heidelberg, Germany

Hosp Sta Marta - Dept Cardiology

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Ή

Lisboa, Portugal

Sci Institute Systemic Poriblems Cardio Diseases Kemerovo

πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί

Kemerovo, Russian Federation

Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena - Dpt Cardiology

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Έ

Sevilla, Spain

Hosp Universitario La Fe Dpt Cardiology

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Έ

Valencia, Spain

Bristol Univ Hosp Congenital Heart Centre

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Bristol, United Kingdom

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