Clinical Study to Assess the Long-term Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Macitentan in Subjects With Eisenmenger Syndrome
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01739400
- Lead Sponsor
- Actelion
- Brief Summary
Long-term study to evaluate if macitentan is safe, tolerable and efficient enough to be used for treatment of Eisenmenger syndrome.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 217
Subjects with ES (including those with Down Syndrome) having completed the double-blind AC-055-305 / MAESTRO study as scheduled, i.e., who remained in the double-blind study up to Week 16 (whether or not they were still taking study drug at the end of this period).
Subjects who prematurely discontinue double-blind study drug during the AC-055-305 / MAESTRO study due to:
- an AE assessed as related to the use of study drug,
- or elevated liver tests (related or unrelated to study drug).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Macitentan Macitentan 10 mg tablet, once daily. Macitentan 10 mg tablet, once daily.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Borg Dyspnea Score at Month 6 and 12 From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study. The Borg dyspnea score rates the severity of dyspnea (difficult or labored breathing) on a scale from 0 ('Nothing at all') to 10 ('Very, very severe - maximal'). For missing Borg dyspnea index values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, a value of 10 was imputed for all Borg visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.
Change in WHO Functional Class (FC) at Month 6 and 12 From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study. Class I: no symptoms with exercise or at rest. No limitation of activity. Class II: No symptoms at rest but slight limitation with ordinary activities causing symptoms (e.g. short of breath with climbing stairs). Class III: may not have symptoms at rest but activities greatly limited by shortness of breath, fatigue, or near fainting. Class IV: symptoms at rest and inability to carry out any physical activity without symptoms. Patients in class IV manifest signs of right heart failure. For missing WHO FC values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, class IV was imputed for all WHO visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.
Change in Exercise Capacity as Measured by 6-minute Walking Distance (6MWD) Month 6 and 12 From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study. NOTE: The MAESTRO-OL study was exploratory in nature and no primary efficacy and safety endpoint were defined in the clinical protocol. This and the other exploratory efficacy outcome measures posted were selected to be reported as a primary endpoints. All efficacy analyses were considered exploratory. The analyses of the exploratory efficacy endpoints focused on the absolute values and on the change from DB baseline to Week 16 in the DB study and to Month 6 and Month 12 in the OL study. For missing 6MWD values in the OL study, the following imputation rules were applied: If the reason for missing data was death, a distance of zero (0) meters was imputed for all 6MWD visits from the date of death. For any other reasons, the last available value was carried forward.
Change in Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) at Rest at Month 6 and 12 From baseline in DB parent study (AC-055-305, NCT01743001) up to month 12 in this OL study. No imputation of missing data for SpO2 was applied. Oxygen saturation assessed by pulse oximetry: peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) at rest before the 6-minute walk test (6MWT)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (51)
The General Hosp of Shenyang Military Region
π¨π³Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Hosp Univ Vall D'Hebron - Dpt Congenital Heart Disease Adult
πͺπΈBarcelona, Spain
Hanoi Medical University Hospital
π»π³Hanoi, Vietnam
Nationwide Children's Hospital
πΊπΈColumbus, Ohio, United States
Gen Hosp Univ Vienna Dept Cardiology
π¦πΉVienna, Austria
Hosp Cardiology Haut Leveque - Dept Congenital Diseases
π«π·Pessac, France
Ahepa University General Hospital
π¬π·Thessaloniki, Greece
Cardiology GdaΕsk Univ
π΅π±GdaΕsk, Poland
Mother and Child Health Care Institute Dr. Vukan Cupic
π·πΈBelgrade, Serbia
Clin Hosp Ctr Zemun - Cardiology Dept
π·πΈBelgrade, Serbia
Children'S Hospital, Ho Chi Minh
π»π³Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Mhat Nat Card Hosp - Pediatric Clin / Ped Card Dept
π§π¬Sofia, Bulgaria
Unidad de Investigacion Clin En Med, Sc (Udicem)
π²π½Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
Instituto de Corazon de Querètaro
π²π½QuerΓ©taro, Mexico
Cardiology KrakΓ³w Univ
π΅π±Krakow, Poland
Hosp Univ Coimbra - Dpt Cardiology
π΅πΉCoimbra, Portugal
Mhat Nat Card Hosp - Cardiology Clinic
π§π¬Sofia, Bulgaria
Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia (Inc) Ignacio Chavez
π²π½Mexico City, Mexico
Cardiology WrocΕaw
π΅π±WrocΕaw, Poland
Cardio Med Srl
π·π΄Targu-Mures, Romania
Children'S Heart Center Nevada
πΊπΈLas Vegas, Nevada, United States
Mhat Sveta Anna Clin Card
π§π¬Sofia, Bulgaria
Instituto Nacional del Torax
π¨π±Providencia, Santiago RCH, Chile
Clinica Tabancura - Cardio Unit
π¨π±Santiago, Chile
Clin Hosp For Inf and Pulm Dis Victor Babes - Ii Pulm
π·π΄Timisoara, Romania
V. A. Almazov Institute of Cardiology
π·πΊSt Petersburg, Russian Federation
Dedinje Cardiovasc Inst - Cardiovasc Research Ctr
π·πΈBelgrade, Serbia
Institut Jantung Negara
π²πΎKuala Lumpur, Malaysia
PHC, MAB
π΅πManila, Philippines
Er Inst For Cardvasc Dis "Prof Dr Cc Iliescu" - Card Ii
π·π΄Bucaresti, Romania
Tam Duc Hospital
π»π³Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
Hosp Laennec - Dept Cardiology
π«π·Nantes Cedex 1, France
Russian Cardiology Scientific and Production Complex
π·πΊMoscow, Russian Federation
Barnes-Jewish Hosp/Wash Univ School of Med
πΊπΈSaint Louis, Missouri, United States
Emory University Hospital/the Emory Clinic
πΊπΈAtlanta, Georgia, United States
Texas Children'S Hosp - Dept of Cardiology
πΊπΈHouston, Texas, United States
Guangdong General Hospital, Cardiology Dpt
π¨π³Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Wu Han Asia Heart Hosp
π¨π³Wuhan, Hubei, China
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Dept of Pulmonary Circulation
π¨π³Shanghai, China
Cardiovascular Institute&Fuwai Hospital
π¨π³Beijing, China
Hosp Pompidou - Dept Congenital Cardiac Diseases
π«π·Paris cedex 15, France
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Cardiology Dpt
π¨π³Beijing, China
Hosp La Timone - Dept Pediatric Cardiology
π«π·Marseille Cedex 5, France
UniversitΓ€tsklinikum Giessen - Pediatric Heart Center
π©πͺGiessen, Germany
Herzzentrum Berlin, Ped Cardiology
π©πͺBerlin, Germany
Uni Heidelberg - Kinderkardiologie
π©πͺHeidelberg, Germany
Hosp Sta Marta - Dept Cardiology
π΅πΉLisboa, Portugal
Sci Institute Systemic Poriblems Cardio Diseases Kemerovo
π·πΊKemerovo, Russian Federation
Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena - Dpt Cardiology
πͺπΈSevilla, Spain
Hosp Universitario La Fe Dpt Cardiology
πͺπΈValencia, Spain
Bristol Univ Hosp Congenital Heart Centre
π¬π§Bristol, United Kingdom