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Comparative Diagnostic performance of Alpha-1-Antitrypsin and AFP in the detection of hepatocellular carcinoma

Not Applicable
Conditions
Investigate the role of Alpha -1- antitrypsin (A1AT) and Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) in hepatocellular carcinoma among Iraqi patients..
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency,
E88.01
Registration Number
IRCT20230813059136N1
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Sousse
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

This case-control study was conducted on 100 HCC patients being treated at the National Liver Institute Hospital, Baghdad University, Iraq. All of the participants were Iraqis. As control subjects, 100 age- and sex-matched healthy blood donors with no history of malignant or genetic diseases provided blood samples. Until analysis, blood and plasma samples were kept at 80 °C.

Exclusion Criteria

Individuals with a documented medical history of malignancy and genetic disorders were not included in the study.
Individuals with a higher incidence of the disease in regions other than the liver were excluded from the study.
Exclusions were made for patients who expired within the duration of the research.

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Alpha -1- antitrypsin. Timepoint: Before intervention and 10 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: The plasma A1AT level was measured by nephelometry using commercially available antibodies (MININEPH, Birmingham, UK), with an Array™ Protein System autoanalyzer (Beckman Instruments, Brea, California, USA).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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