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Trial of 70% Ethanol Versus Heparin to Reduce the Rate of Central Line Infections in Children With Short Bowel Syndrome

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Catheter Related Infections
Short Bowel Syndrome
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01263574
Lead Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital
Brief Summary

This study is designed to determine if the use of 70% ethanol lock solution in central lines decreases the rate of central line infections in children with short bowel syndrome. While ethanol locks have been used safely in children, there has been no published research to date that clearly shows it is of definite benefit in this group of patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >3 months
  • Intestinal failure patients
  • Silicone catheter for the administration of parenteral nutrition
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 3 months
  • Weight < 5 kg
  • Documented allergy to ethanol
  • Evidence of tunnel site infection
  • Patients receiving continuous renal replacement therapy
  • Concomitant use of metronidazole

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Heparinized Saline70% ethanolThis group will maintain their central lines patent with heparinized saline.
Ethanol lock solution group70% ethanolAdministration of the 70% ethanol lock solution will occur between cycles of parenteral nutrition. Randomized lock solutions will be administered three days per week. When patients have completed their parenteral nutrition, their central venous catheters will be flushed with 5mL saline, per current standards
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Catheter associated blood stream infection (CABSI).Number of infections reported per 1000 catheter days.

Published data in intensive care unit (ICU) patients with CABSI has noted that central venous catheter cultures had a specificity of 98% and a negative predictive value of 97%. In our study, we will define CABSI as a positive central venous catheter blood culture in the face of clinical signs of infection, when the catheter has been used in the last 48 hours prior to infection, and without other obvious source of infection. CABSI rate will be reported as number of infections per 1000 catheter days after 12 months of follow up.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Children's Hospital Boston

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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