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A Study in Older Subject to Evaluate the Safety and Ability of Andexanet Alfa to Reverse the Anticoagulation Effect of Rivaroxaban

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Bleeding
Interventions
Biological: Andexanet
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02220725
Lead Sponsor
Portola Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ability of Andexanet Alfa to reverse the anticoagulation effect of Rivaroxaban.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Reasonably healthy men and women aged 50 to 75
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of abnormal bleeding, active bleeding or risk factors for bleeding
  • History of thrombosis or risk factors for thrombosis
  • History of adult asthma or use of inhaled medications

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Andexanet 800mg bolus (Part I)AndexanetAndexanet (antidote) - 800 mg bolus
Andexanet 800mg bolus (Part I)PlaceboAndexanet (antidote) - 800 mg bolus
Andexanet 800mg + 960mg (Part II)Andexanet800 mg bolus + 960 mg infusion (8 mg/min)
Andexanet 800mg + 960mg (Part II)Placebo800 mg bolus + 960 mg infusion (8 mg/min)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy: Percent Change From Baseline in Anti-fXa Activity at the Nadir (Parts I and II)Baseline to +2 minutes or +5 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part I), or 10 minutes prior to end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion or 5 minutes after the end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion (Part II)

In Part 1, the primary endpoint was percent change from baseline in anti-fXa activity at the nadir, when nadir was defined as the smaller value for anti-fXa activity at the +2 minutes or +5 minutes time point following the end of the bolus. In Part 2, the primary endpoint was the percent change from baseline in anti-fXa activity from its baseline to nadir, when nadir was defined as the smaller value for anti-fXa activity between the 110-minute time point (10 minutes prior to the end of the continuous infusion) and the 5-minute time point after the end of the continuous infusion. The baseline for the primary endpoint in both parts was the anti-fXa activity just prior to administration of andexanet, 4 hours following the Day 4 dose of rivaroxaban. Anti-fXa activity was measured by a modified chromogenic assay.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy: Number of Participants With ≥80% Reduction in the Anti-fXa Activity From Baseline to NadirBaseline to +2 minutes or +5 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part I), or 10 minutes prior to end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion or 5 minutes after the end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion (Part II)

Number of participants with ≥80% reduction in anti-fXa activity from its baseline to nadir, when nadir was defined as the smaller value for anti-fXa activity at the +2 minute or +5 minute time point after the completion of the andexanet bolus (Part I) or between the 110-minute time point (10 minutes prior to the end of the continuous infusion) and the 5-minute time point after the end of the continuous infusion (inclusive) {Part II\]. Baseline was the last assessment obtained prior to the first dose of andexanet or placebo

Efficacy: Change in Thrombin Generation (ETP) From Baseline to Its Peak [Parts I and II]Baseline to +2 minutes or +10 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part I), or 10 minutes prior to end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion or 5 minutes after the end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion (Part II)

Change in ETP from baseline to its peak, where peak was defined as the largest value for ETP between the +2 minute time point and the +10 minute time point after the end of the andexanet bolus (inclusive) {Part I\] or between the 110-minute time point (10 minutes prior to the end of the continuous infusion) and the 5-minute time point after the end of the continuous infusion (inclusive) \[Part II\]. Baseline was the last assessment obtained prior to the first dose of andexanet or placebo. ETP was measured using a tissue factor-initiated thrombin generation assay.

Efficacy: Percent Change in Anti-fXa Activity (Part II)Baseline to +2 minutes or +5 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part II)

The percent change from baseline in anti-fXa activity at the nadir, following the bolus, when nadir was defined as the smaller value for anti-fXa activity at the +2 minute or +5 minute time point after the completion of the andexanet bolus (Part II). Baseline was the last assessment obtained prior to the first dose of andexanet or placebo

Efficacy: Number of Participants With Thrombin Generation (ETP) Above the Lower Limit of the Derived Normal Range at Its Peak (mITT Population)Baseline to +2 minutes or +10 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part I), or 10 minutes prior to end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion or 5 minutes after the end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion (Part II)

Number of participants with ETP above the lower limit of the normal range at its peak, between the +2 minute time point and the +10 minute time point after the end of the andexanet bolus (inclusive) \[Part I\] or between the 110-minute time point (10 minutes prior to the end of the continuous infusion) and the 5-minute time point after the end of the continuous infusion (inclusive) \[Part II\]. ETP was measured using a tissue factor-initiated thrombin generation assay

Efficacy: Change From Baseline in Free Rivaroxaban Concentration at the NadirBaseline to +2 minutes or +5 minutes following the end of andexanet/placebo bolus (Part I), or 10 minutes prior to end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion or 5 minutes after the end of andexanet/placebo continuous infusion (Part II)

Change from baseline in free rivaroxaban concentration (ng/mL) at the nadir, when nadir was defined as the smaller value for free rivaroxaban at the +2 minute or +5 minute time point after the completion of the andexanet bolus (Part I) or between the 110-minute time point (10 minutes prior to the end of the continuous infusion) and the 5-minute time point after the end of the continuous infusion (inclusive) \[Part II\]. Free plasma concentrations of rivaroxaban was determined using a validated method that involved analysis of citrated human plasma with high-throughput equilibrium dialysis followed by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

West Coast Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Cypress, California, United States

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