College Student Alcohol Behaviors and Strategies
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 300
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Protective Behavioral Strategy Use
研究概览
简要总结
The primary goal of this clinical trial is to examine whether the use of personalized goal setting related to protective behavioral strategies (PBS)-behavioral techniques enacted before, during, or after alcohol consumption to reduce risk and minimize harm-increases the use of personally selected PBS implementation. A secondary goal of this trial is to examine whether increasing the frequency of PBS use will lead to decreases in alcohol consumption, fewer alcohol-related negative consequences, and increased alcohol-related positive consequences. Researchers will compare a control condition, a PBS-only condition, and a PBS+Goals condition to address the aims of the study. Participants in all conditions will complete measures about current PBS use, alcohol use and consequences, and likelihood and confidence to change current alcohol and strategy use. All participants will receive brief psychoeducation on PBS. Participants in the PBS-only and PBS+Goals condition will select three PBS to use over the following two weeks, and select a strategy for remembering the PBS they chose. Participants in the PBS+Goals condition will receive psychoeducation about goal setting and identify two goals related to each PBS strategy they selected. Participants in all conditions will complete a follow-up after two weeks containing measures about PBS use, alcohol use and consequences, and likelihood and confidence to change alcohol and strategy use. Participants in the PBS-only and PBS+Goals condition will complete a measure to indicate whether they used the reminder strategy they selected at the two-week follow-up. Participants in the PBS+Goals condition will complete a measure indicating whether they believe they achieved their goals at the two-week follow-up.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 25 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Must report being between the ages of 18-25
- •Must report engaging in alcohol use at least one time per week over the past two weeks, on average
排除标准
- •Reports currently receiving or having received treatment for their alcohol or other substance use during the past two months
- •Age below 18 or above 25 years
- •Does not report having engaged in alcohol use at least one time per week over the past two weeks, on average
研究组 & 干预措施
Control
Participants complete measures at baseline and follow-up, and receive psychoeducation on PBS.
PBS-only
Participants complete measures at baseline and follow-up, receive psychoeducation about PBS, select three PBS strategies, and select a reminder strategy.
干预措施: Protective Behavioral Strategies (Behavioral)
PBS+Goals
Participants complete measures at baseline and follow-up, receive psychoeducation about PBS and goal-setting, select three PBS strategies, select two goals related to each PBS strategy chosen, and select a reminder strategy.
干预措施: Goal-Setting (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Protective Behavioral Strategy Use
时间窗: Baseline and two-week follow-up.
Participants will be asked at baseline and follow-up to indicate the frequency they use the various PBS included in the Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale - 20 (PBSS-20) across the past two weeks. Change will be examined across groups as the mean change in past-two-week frequency of PBS use at follow-up relative to baseline.
Alcohol Use
时间窗: Baseline and two-week follow-up
Participants will be asked to complete the Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB), a measure of past-two-week alcohol use, at baseline and follow-up. Change will be examined across groups as mean change in past-two-week alcohol use at at follow-up relative to baseline.
Negative Alcohol-Related Consequences
时间窗: Baseline and two-week follow-up
Participants will be asked to report on the total number of negative alcohol-related consequences they have experienced in the past two weeks using the Brief Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (B-YAACQ). Change will be examined across group as the mean change in number of negative alcohol-related consequences experienced across the past two weeks at follow-up relative to baseline.
Positive Alcohol-Related Consequences
时间窗: Baseline and two-week follow-up
Participants will be asked to report on the number of positive alcohol-related consequences they have experienced across the past two weeks at baseline and follow-up using the Positive Drinking Consequences Questionnaire (PDCQ). Change across groups will be examined as the mean change in number of positive alcohol-related consequences at follow-up relative to baseline.
次要结局
- Likelihood to Change(Baseline and two-week follow-up)
- Confidence in Changing(Baseline and two-week-follow-up)
研究者
Anna Michelle Petrey
Clinical Psychology Doctoral Student
University of Wyoming
