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Comparative study of the safety and therapeutic efficacy of oral steroids (betamethasone) in pulse dose and oral cyclosporine in the treatment of alopecia areata (patchy hair loss).

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Alopecia areata, unspecified,
Registration Number
CTRI/2019/01/017202
Lead Sponsor
Shibashis Chatterjee
Brief Summary

The diagnosis of Alopecia Areata will be established first clinically and dermoscopically.



The patients will be randomly allocated to Group A and Group B by concealment (opaque envelope).

Group A will receive Oral Cyclosporine, and

Group B will receive Oral Betamethasone Minipulse Therapy.

After baseline investigations are done Group A will receive Cyclosporine 3-5mg/kg/day orally for 12 weeks.

Group B will receive Betamethasone oral mini-pulse 0.1mg/kg body wt./dose on two consecutive days per week for 12 weeks.

The dose of betamethasone will be tapered step-wise by 1 mg per dose every month once regrowth is achieved.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patients consenting for the study.
  • 2.All the patients presenting with circumscribed patch of hair loss without any signs of inflammation or scarring,of size > 3cm in diameter.
  • 3.Patients who have symptoms of 3 months or more duration.
  • 4.Patients who have not taken any other modalities of treatment in the last 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria
  • 1.Patients who are k/c/o hypertension.
  • 3.Pregnant and lactating females.
  • 4.Patients with pre-existing renal and liver diseases.
  • 5.Patients with diabetes mellitus.
  • 6.Patients having any Autoimmune disease like SLE, Sjogren’s Syndrome,etc.
  • 7.Patients having contraindications to the drugs used in the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety of the drugs3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Therapeutic efficacy of the drugs3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences and PBM Hospital

🇮🇳

Khordha, ORISSA, India

Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences and PBM Hospital
🇮🇳Khordha, ORISSA, India
Shibashis Chatterjee
Principal investigator
8017642347
shibashischatt@gmail.com

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