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Comparison of Bowel Cleansing Methods for Colonoscopy in Hospitalized Patients

Conditions
Intestine; Complaints
Registration Number
NCT01528098
Lead Sponsor
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare two regimens of polyethylene glycol(PEG) plus bisacodyl versus PEG alone for bowel preparation in hospitalized patients.

Detailed Description

Inadequate bowel preparation may lead to a longer colonoscopy, and to an inability to identify lesions. PEG can provide a rapid orthograde peroral approach to colonic lavage without producing significant fluid or electrolyte changes. Thus PEG is now commonly used for bowel preparation. However, large amounts and unsatisfactory taste of PEG solution are generally poorly tolerated, especially in hospitalized patients who had comorbidity and restricted ambulation. Recently, a new PEG-based bowel cleansing agents became available. It combines PEG with a high dose of ascorbic acid or bisacodyl. Although many studies reported the efficacy of these combined solution for colonoscopy, but efficacy in hospitalized patients was under-recognized.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hospitalized patients for colonoscopy
Exclusion Criteria
  • age under 20 years or over 80 years
  • major psychiatric illness
  • known allergy to PEG
  • serious condition- severe cardiac, renal, or metabolic diseases
  • partial colon resection
  • current acute exacerbation of chronic inflammatory bowel disease
  • functional constipation defined by Rome III diagnostic criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The efficacy of bowel preparationone day (after colonoscopy)

Ottawa scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient's compliance and acceptabilityone day (after injestion of preparation solution)

acceptability, Visual Analogue Scale

Patient's compliance and acceptability (2)one day (after injestion of preparation solution)

stress for ingestion, Stress 0(not) - 4(severe)

Patient's compliance and acceptability (3)one day (after colonoscopy)

willingness for re-evaluation, 0(very willing) - 4(some)

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