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Telephone Delivery of Cognitively Augmented Behavioral Activation (CABA)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Traumatic Brain Injury
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Tele-CABA
Behavioral: Usual Care
Registration Number
NCT04200976
Lead Sponsor
Portland VA Medical Center
Brief Summary

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is highly prevalent and frequently comorbid among Veterans and Service Members. Many of these individuals sustain more than one TBI over the course of their military careers, often with little recovery time between exposures placing them at increased risk for persistent cognitive, psychological, and psychosocial difficulties that impact daily functioning and life satisfaction.

The short-term objective of this study is to examine the efficacy of the manualized, 10-week, telephone delivery of Tele-CABA for improving cognitive and adaptive functioning. The long-term objective of this study is to develop an accessible and acceptable intervention that can be broadly disseminated to address the complex rehabilitation needs of Veterans and Service Members. The overall goal of the Tele-CABA intervention is to reduce negative cognitive and psychiatric health outcomes for Veterans and Service Members with a history of TBI, promote personal resilience, and to design an intervention that is accessible and acceptable to patients struggling to recover from TBI.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
94
Inclusion Criteria
  • Veterans
  • Active Duty Service Members
  • History of TBI (confirmed by TBI interview)
  • Self-reported cognitive complaints (as indicated on the NSI)
  • Able to communicate by telephone
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active suicidal intent
  • History of bipolar disorder
  • History of psychotic disorder
  • Decisionally impaired
  • Non-English speaking

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tele-CABATele-CABAParticipants who engage in the Tele-CABA intervention.
Usual CareUsual CareParticipants who do not engage in the Tele-CABA intervention during their time in the study. They will be eligible to receive Tele-CABA following completion of the 6-month questionnaires and cognitive assessment (as a courtesy).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-4th Edition, Digit Span subtestBaseline; 12 weeks; and 6 months after baseline

Measure of attention and working memory; scaled score range = 0-20 (mean = 10; SS below 2 SD below the mean considered impaired)

Change in the Neurobehavioral Symptom Inventory (NSI)Baseline; 12 weeks; and 6 months after baseline

Measure of postconcussion symptom severity; total score range = 0-88 (higher total score = worse symptoms)

Change in the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)Baseline; 12 weeks; and 6 months after baseline

Measure of life satisfaction; total score range = 0-35 (higher total score = more satisfied)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the PTSD Checklist-5 (PCL 5)Baseline; after 12 weeks; and 6 months after baseline

Measure of PTSD symptoms; total score range = 0-80 (higher total score = worse PTSD)

Change in the Memory Compensation Questionnaire (MCQ)Baseline; after 12 weeks; and 6 months after baseline

Measure of the use of strategies to improve memory relevant to daily living; total score range = 0-176 (lower total score = worse functioning)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Portland Health Care System

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

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