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Multicomponent Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk and Substance Use

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Substance Use
HIV
Interventions
Behavioral: MI + CBST Intervention
Registration Number
NCT01880489
Lead Sponsor
Hunter College of City University of New York
Brief Summary

The objective is to expand and refine an intervention for transgender women (TW) into a 7-session individual- and group-based intervention that is scalable for community settings to reduce sexual risk and substance use and to increase stigma-coping and risk-buffering behaviors among TW in NYC. The investigators will pilot test the intervention with 20 TW and subsequently, conduct a randomized controlled trial with 240 TW to compare the intervention to a wait list control condition.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
143
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Identify as a transgender woman (assigned male at birth and currently identify as female)
  • Report 3 or more acts of unprotected anal or vaginal sex in the past 90 days and at least 1 in the past 30 days
  • Report 5 or more days of illicit drug use in the past 90 days and at least 2 in the past 30
  • Provide contact information
  • Reside in the NYC metropolitan area
  • Able to complete a survey in English (Spanish-language assistance can be provided by bilingual staff)
  • Provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unstable, serious psychiatric symptoms
  • Current suicidal/homicidal ideation
  • Evidence of gross cognitive impairment
  • Currently enrolled in a drug abuse treatment or enrolled in an HIV risk or drug use intervention study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MI + CBST InterventionMI + CBST InterventionSeven sessions of Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Behavioral Skills Training
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Unprotected Sex Acts in the Past 90 Daysevery 4 months over the course of 8 months

Decreases from Baseline in the Number of Unprotected Sex Acts in the past 90 days at 4 and 8 months

Number of Days of Drug Use in the Past 90 Daysevery 4 months over the course of 8 months

Decreases from Baseline in the Number of Days of Drug Use in the past 90 days at 4 and 8 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training of Hunter College, CUNY

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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