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Head-neck Coordination Analysis After Minimally Invasive Surgery in the Dorsal Cervical Spine

Not Applicable
Conditions
Single Brachial Radiculopathy
Multilevel Cervical Spinal Stenosis
Interventions
Procedure: Bilateral approach for Laminoplasty
Procedure: Subperiosteal approach for foraminotomy
Procedure: Unilateral approach for laminoplasty
Procedure: Transmuscular approach for foraminotomy
Registration Number
NCT01988259
Lead Sponsor
Schoen Klinik Hamburg Eilbek
Brief Summary

To proof patients' benefit of minimally invasive surgery in the dorsal cervical spine an apparatus to examine head-neck-coordination was constructed.

Two different surgical techniques will be compared:

Laminoplasty: open approach vs minimally invasive surgery (MIS)-approach; Foraminotomy: open approach vs MIS-approach. Each patient will be tested before surgery, postoperative as well as 3 and 12 month follow-up.

Hypothesis is that patients after MIS-approaches perform better in their head-neck-coordination as patients with open approaches.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • radicular or myelopathic compression syndrome in the cervical spine
Exclusion Criteria
  • neurological diseases with influence on the neuromuscular function
  • previous surgery on the cervical spine

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bilateral approach for laminoplastyBilateral approach for LaminoplastyOpen approach for laminoplasty
Subperiosteal approach for foraminotomySubperiosteal approach for foraminotomyOpen approach for foraminotomy
Unilateral approach for laminoplastyUnilateral approach for laminoplastyMinimally invasive approach for laminoplasty
Transmuscular approach for foraminotomyTransmuscular approach for foraminotomyMinimally invasive approach for foraminotomy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Performance of head-neck-coordination after surgery of the dorsal cervical spineone year

The primary outcomes of this study are the motor control performance measures assessed using force and position controlled tasks. In addition to motor control performance, secondary outcome measures of patient-oriented outcome measures (e.g. pain, disability, etc.) will be collected.

Performance measures will consist of the following tasks:

* Head-Neck Position Tracking - Rotation and Flexion/Extension

* Head-Neck Force Tracking - Flexion, Extension and Lateral Bending Left/Right

During the tracking task, a time-varying target (input signal) will be displayed. The participant will be asked to track the specified target by controlling his/her head-neck angle (position tracking) or moment (force tracking). The head position or force during these trials will represent the output signal for the motor control system. These signals will be collected and analyzed in the time and frequency domain to assess error in head-neck motor control.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Schoen Klinik Hamburg Eilbek

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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