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ICG-PDT, Periimplantitis, Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Peri-Implantitis
Registration Number
NCT04833569
Lead Sponsor
King Saud University
Brief Summary

In this study, the effect of photodynamic therapy (indocyanine green mediated) on the clinical, biological and inflammatory aspects was assessed in diabetic patients having peri-implantitis

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • adult patients above 45 years of age having type 2 DM
    • HbA1c (≥6.5%) and fasting glucose test
    • probing depth ≥6 mm with bleeding and/or suppuration on at least one site around dental implants that remained in situ
    • On radiographic assessment, the implants exhibited ≥ 3 mm alveolar bone loss apical to the coronal region of the intraosteal portion of the dental implant.
  • Exclusion Criteria Patients were excluded if they indicated current or former history of tobacco smoking, any systemic disease other than DM, enrolled in a non-surgical periodontal maintenance program, history of implant repair, pregnancy, and part six months use of antimicrobials, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, bisphosphonates, or corticosteroids.
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Probing depth6 months

Measurement of consecutive millimeter markings of the periodontal pocket depth

Bleeding on probing6 months

Presence or absence of bleeding indicated as '1' or '0', respectively

Plaque index6 months

Presence or absence of plaque indicated as '1' or '0', respectively.

Crestal bone loss6 months

Measurement of consecutive millimeter markings of the alveolar bone levels

Suppuration6 months

Presence or absence of pus

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Interleukin-66 months

Assessment from peri-implant crevicular fluid

Microbiological analysis (Treponema denticola)6 months

Bacterial viability from the peri-implant plaque

HbA1c6 months

Assessment of serum HbA1c

Interleukin-1 beta6 months

Assessment from peri-implant crevicular fluid

Microbiological analysis (Porphyromonas gingivalis)6 months

Bacterial viability from the peri-implant plaque

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

King Saud University

🇸🇦

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

King Saud University
🇸🇦Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

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