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临床试验/NCT05874544
NCT05874544已完成4 期

Rifabutin-containing Triple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Rescue Treatment: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 360 人开始时间: 2023年5月16日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
360
试验地点
3
主要终点
Helicobacter pylori eradication rate

研究概览

简要总结

Dual therapy containing vonoprazan and amoxicillin had showed excellent eradication results with Helicobacter pylori first-line treatment. However, no study has examined its efficacy for H. pylori rescue treatment. Rifabutin has low antibiotic resistance, superior antibacterial activity in vitro, and stability in the gastric acid environment. Several studies have confirmed the efficacy of rifabutin-containing triple therapy as a first-line or rescue treatment for H. pylori. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dual therapy vesus rifabutin-containing triple therapy versus classical bismuth-containing quadruple therapy as rescue therapy for the eradication of refractory Helicobacter pylori.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Ability and willingness to participate in the study and to sign and give informed consent
  • Confirmed H. pylori infection and with previous treatment experience

排除标准

  • subjects naive to H. pylori treatment,
  • under 18 or over 80 years old
  • history of gastrectomy
  • pregnant or lactating women
  • Previous history of tuberculosis
  • Allergy to any of the study drugs
  • severe systemic diseases or malignancy
  • administration of antibiotics, bismuth, antisecretory drugs, or Chinese herb medicine in the preceding 8 weeks

研究组 & 干预措施

Tetracycline Bismuth Quadruple Therapy

Active Comparator

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, Bismuth Potassium Citrate 110mg qid, Tetracycline 500mg qid, Metronidazole 400mg qid

干预措施: Vonoprazan (Drug)

Tetracycline Bismuth Quadruple Therapy

Active Comparator

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, Bismuth Potassium Citrate 110mg qid, Tetracycline 500mg qid, Metronidazole 400mg qid

干预措施: Bismuth Potassium Citrate (Drug)

Tetracycline Bismuth Quadruple Therapy

Active Comparator

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, Bismuth Potassium Citrate 110mg qid, Tetracycline 500mg qid, Metronidazole 400mg qid

干预措施: Tetracycline (Drug)

Tetracycline Bismuth Quadruple Therapy

Active Comparator

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, Bismuth Potassium Citrate 110mg qid, Tetracycline 500mg qid, Metronidazole 400mg qid

干预措施: Metronidazole (Drug)

Rifabutin Triple Therapy

Experimental

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg tid, rifabutin 150mg bid

干预措施: Vonoprazan (Drug)

Rifabutin Triple Therapy

Experimental

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg tid, rifabutin 150mg bid

干预措施: Amoxicillin (Drug)

Rifabutin Triple Therapy

Experimental

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg tid, rifabutin 150mg bid

干预措施: Rifabutin (Drug)

Dual Therapy

Experimental

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg tid

干预措施: Vonoprazan (Drug)

Dual Therapy

Experimental

Vonoprazan 20mg bid, amoxicillin 1000mg tid

干预措施: Amoxicillin (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Helicobacter pylori eradication rate

时间窗: Six weeks after completion of therapy

Six weeks after completion of therapy, H. pylori eradication was assessed by ¹³C-urea breath test. Eradication was defined as negative result from urea breath test (\<4‰) (4‰ as the cutoff value).

次要结局

  • Compliance rate(Within 7 days after completion of therapy)
  • Rate of adverse effects(Within 7 days after completion of therapy)

研究者

发起方
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Hong Lu, MD

Medical Doctor of Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology of Renji Hospital,Professor of Medicine

RenJi Hospital

研究点 (3)

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