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Tailoring Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Medical ICU Survivors

Conditions
Unhealthy Alcohol Use
Alcohol Use Disorders
Registration Number
NCT02465177
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

Unhealthy alcohol use is present in up to 38% of the 4 million patients admitted to an American intensive care unit (ICU) each year in the US. Despite the high prevalence of unhealthy alcohol use in ICU survivors, routine interventions targeted at reducing alcohol consumption, alcohol-related consequences, and illness related to alcohol are not currently part of the multidisciplinary approach to critical care. Although screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) has been described in several healthcare settings, it fails to address common characteristics of medical ICU survivors including high rates of alcohol use disorders, cognitive dysfunction, psychiatric comorbidities, and intimate involvement of friends and family. This study uses a qualitative approach to further understand the needs of medical ICU survivors with unhealthy alcohol use. The investigators hypothesize that there are common, modifiable barriers to improving alcohol-related outcomes

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years or older
  • admitted to the medical ICU
  • resolution of critical illness
  • resolution of delirium/agitation
  • AUDIT score 8 or greater for men, 5 or greater for women
Exclusion Criteria
  • unable to provide informed consent
  • prisoner
  • Unable to speak or write in English
  • Pregnant

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in alcohol use3 months

Change in alcohol use as assessed using a Semi-structured qualitative interview

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Colorado Hospital

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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