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BEET PAH: a Study to Assess the Effects of Beetroot Juice in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Beetroot juice
Registration Number
NCT02000856
Lead Sponsor
Uppsala University
Brief Summary

The study is a single center randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study to assess the effects of beetroot juice in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • PAH (pulmonary arterial hypertension)
  • WHO functional class II-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • WHO functional class I or IV
  • pregnancy
  • known intolerance or allergy to beetroot
  • treatment with Allopurinol
  • treatment with Iloprost (inhaled)
  • systolic bloodpressure < 95 mmHg
  • diabetes mellitus type 2

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nitrate depleted beetroot juiceBeetroot juiceEligible subjects will be randomised, in a double-blind crossover design, to receive treatment with either nitrate rich beetroot juice (70 ml containing approximately 8 mmol nitrate - active comparator) or nitrate depleted beetroot juice (70 ml - placebo)twice daily for 7 days (treatment period 1) followed by a 7 day washout period followed by treatment twice daily with the active comparator or placebo depending on initial treatment for another 7 days (treatment period 2) .
Nitrate rich beetroot juiceBeetroot juiceEligible subjects will be randomised, in a double-blind crossover design, to receive treatment with either nitrate rich beetroot juice (70 ml containing approximately 8 mmol nitrate - active comparator) or nitrate depleted beetroot juice (70 ml - placebo) twice daily for 7 days (treatment period 1) followed by a 7 day washout period followed by treatment twice daily with the active comparator or placebo depending on initial treatment for another 7 days (treatment period 2) .
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in VO2 submax and or VO2 max7 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in WHO functional class7 days
Change in 6MWT7 days
Change in NT-pro-BNP7 days
Change in systemic bloodpressure7 days
Change in echocardiographic parameters7 days

Change in; pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP), ventricular diastolic function, systolic right and left ventricular function, right and left atrial/ventricular dimensions will be calculated

Change in exhaled NO7 days
Change in metabolic pathways involved in nitric oxide production and regulation7 days

Change in the following biochemical variables will be calculated; ADMA, SDMA, Arginine, Citrulline, Ornithine, uric acid, nitrate, nitrite

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Uppsala University Hospital

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

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