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Body Weight, Aspirin Dose and Pro-resolving Mediators

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Body Weight
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04697719
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

This study employs a placebo-controlled randomized cross-over design to investigate the impact of body weight and aspirin dose on levels of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in blood and neutrophils.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
103
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age between 40 and 70 years
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Anti-platelet medication use in the past 7 days
  2. Aspirin intolerance or allergy
  3. Known bleeding or clotting disorder
  4. Chronic inflammatory or connective tissue disease
  5. Immunological deficiency
  6. Diabetes mellitus
  7. Prior gastric or bariatric surgery
  8. Active smoking
  9. Platelet count <100,000
  10. Use of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation
  11. Use of drugs or supplements known to inhibit COX-1/COX-2/lipoxygenases
  12. Corticosteroid use
  13. Recent initiation or change in dose of statin therapy
  14. Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mgAspirin 81mgAfter a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Aspirin 81mg, Then Aspirin 325mgAspirin 325mgAfter a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mgAspirin 81mgAfter a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Aspirin 325mg, Then Aspirin 81mgAspirin 325mgAfter a 3 week placebo run-in period, participants first receive Aspirin 325mg capsule daily for 3 weeks. After a placebo washout period of 3 weeks, they then receive Aspirin 81mg capsule daily for another 3 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Serum 15R-LXA4Week 9, Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in lipid mediator profile of specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)Week 9, Week 12
Change in lipid mediator profile of leukotrienesWeek 9, Week 12
Change in lipid mediator profile of prostaglandinsWeek 9, Week 12
Change in platelet-monocyte aggregatesWeek 9, Week 12
Change in platelet-neutrophil aggregatesWeek 9, Week 12
Change in platelet surface expression of CD62PWeek 9, Week 12
Change in leukocyte expression of ALX/FPR2Week 9, Week 12
Change in leukocyte expression of GPR32Week 9, Week 12
Change in leukocyte expression of ERV1/ChemR23Week 9, Week 12
Change in leukocyte expression of BLT1Week 9, Week 12

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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