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A Study of Guselkumab Therapy in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Colitis, Ulcerative
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05528510
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, including clinical remission of guselkumab subcutaneous (SC) induction compared to placebo in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).

Detailed Description

UC is a chronic disease of the large intestine, in which the lining of the colon becomes inflamed and develops ulcers. Guselkumab is a fully human immunoglobulin G1 lambda monoclonal antibody (mAb) that binds to human interleukin (IL)-23 with high affinity. The primary hypothesis of this study is that guselkumab SC induction is superior to placebo SC in achieving clinical remission at Week 12 among participants with moderately to severely active UC. This study consists of screening period, main treatment period, extension treatment period and safety follow-up period. Efficacy and safety assessments including adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, and physical examinations will be performed according to the schedule of activities. The overall study duration will be up to 112 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
418
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed informed consent form
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Documented diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) at least 12 weeks prior to screening
  • Moderately to severely active UC as per the modified Mayo score
  • Demonstrated inadequate response to or intolerance of conventional therapy and/or advanced therapy as defined in the protocol
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of indeterminate colitis, microscopic colitis, ischemic colitis, or Crohn's disease
  • Surgery within 8 weeks before screening or planned surgery during the study that may confound the evaluation of benefit from study intervention
  • Receiving prohibited medications and treatments
  • UC limited to the rectum only
  • Active severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) corona virus disease (COVID-19) infection

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1: GuselkumabGuselkumab Dose 1Participants will receive guselkumab (Dose 1) subcutaneous (SC) injection followed by guselkumab (Dose 2) SC injection.
Group 1: GuselkumabGuselkumab Dose 2Participants will receive guselkumab (Dose 1) subcutaneous (SC) injection followed by guselkumab (Dose 2) SC injection.
Group 2: GuselkumabGuselkumab Dose 1Participants will receive guselkumab (Dose 1) SC injection followed by guselkumab (Dose 3) SC injection.
Group 2: GuselkumabGuselkumab Dose 3Participants will receive guselkumab (Dose 1) SC injection followed by guselkumab (Dose 3) SC injection.
Group 3: PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive matching placebo SC injection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical RemissionWeek 12

Clinical remission per modified Mayo score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Symptomatic RemissionWeeks 12 and 24

Symptomatic remission per Mayo score is defined as a stool frequency subscore of 0 (normal number of stools) or 1 (1 to 2 stools more than normal) and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 (no blood seen).

Endoscopic ImprovementWeeks 12 and 24

Endoscopic improvement per Mayo endoscopy subscore.

Clinical RemissionWeek 24

Clinical remission per modified Mayo score.

Histologic-Endoscopic Mucosal ImprovementWeek 12

Histologic-endoscopic mucosal improvement is defined as a combination of histologic improvement according to the Geboes grading system and endoscopic improvement (Mayo endoscopy subscore of 0 or 1 without friability).

Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Study InterventionUp to Week 268

Percentage of participants with AEs, SAEs and AEs leading to discontinuation of study intervention will be reported. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant participating in a clinical study that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/biological agent under study. An SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

Clinical ResponseWeeks 12 and 24

Clinical response per modified Mayo score.

Trial Locations

Locations (234)

Research Solutions of Arizona

🇺🇸

Litchfield Park, Arizona, United States

Om Research LLC

🇺🇸

Lancaster, California, United States

Medical Associates Research Group, Inc.

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

Peak Gastroenterology Associates

🇺🇸

Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States

Gastro Florida

🇺🇸

Clearwater, Florida, United States

I.H.S. Health. LLC

🇺🇸

Kissimmee, Florida, United States

Columbus Clinical Services LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Vista Health Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Orlando Health

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Theia Clincial Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Temple Terrace, Florida, United States

Scroll for more (224 remaining)
Research Solutions of Arizona
🇺🇸Litchfield Park, Arizona, United States

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