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Efficacy of Interferential Laser Therapy in Shoulder Pain

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Shoulder Musculoskeletal Disorders
Interventions
Device: Interferential Laser therapy
Registration Number
NCT00694538
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the advantages of the interferential laser therapy in shoulder pain reduction compared with the conventional low level laser therapy modality.

Detailed Description

The spatiotemporal superposition of two independent and opposite beams of laser generates a constructive interference pattern that increases the therapeutic effects in the irradiated tissue. Patients diagnosed of shoulder pain from different musculoskeletal disorders will received conventional or interferential laser therapy. This is a comparative, randomized and double - blind clinical study. Two identical equipments of near infrared laser therapy will be used. Number of sessions: 15. Frequency of the sessions: daily. Irradiation technique: manual, contact and punctual.Pain will be evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS) at rest and during analytical shoulder movements (abduction, adduction, internal rotation, external rotation, flexion, extension) and by means of a pain and disability index (SPADI). Evaluations will take place at pre and post treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute or chronic pain from musculoskeletal origin
  • Age between 18 and 70 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Brachial plexus palsy
  • Neurological diseases
  • Pacemakers
  • Shoulder pain from cervical pathology
  • Osteosynthesis material
  • Fibromyalgia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Interferential Laser therapy100 patients are being treated with a single laser beam over pain area.
2Interferential Laser therapy100 patients are being treated with interferential laser from two independent sources
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain will be evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS) at rest and during analytical shoulder movements.Five minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Shoulder Pain Disability Index (SPADI)ten minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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