Three Applıed Durıng Intramuscular Injectıon In Chıldren Effect Of Dıfferent Method On Paın And Fear
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 148
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Facial Pain Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of the randomized controlled study is to examine the effects of ShotBlocker, finger puppet and balloon inflation methods applied during intramuscular injection procedure on children's pain and fear level.
详细描述
The aim of the randomized controlled study is to examine the effects of ShotBlocker, finger puppet and balloon inflation methods applied during intramuscular injection procedure on 7-12 age group children on pain and fear level.
The purpose of the research and all the working processes were explained to the children and parents by the researcher.
Children who met all eligibility criteria were invited to participate in the study with their parents.
The children and their parents were informed about the study, they were included in the study by announcing that they would be in one of the four groups, and this group was randomly determined.
Before starting the application, verbal and written consent was obtained from the parents of the children by reading/reading the Informed Voluntary Consent Form.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 7 Years 至 12 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Children who volunteered to participate in the study and who met the inclusion criteria
排除标准
- •Children who did not volunteer to participate in the study
结局指标
主要结局
Facial Pain Scale
时间窗: 1 day
Graded according to the severity of the pain, the leftmost face consists of "no pain" and the rightmost face consists of a total of 6 facial expressions, such as "too much pain". Faces expressing the increase in pain intensity from left to right are scored as 0,2,4,6,8,10, respectively.The level of fear experienced by the children in all groups during the injection and 5 minutes after the injection was evaluated.
Visual Analog Scale
时间窗: 1 day
The scale consists of a 10 cm / 100 mm long ruler that can be used horizontally or vertically, with "no pain" at one end and "worst pain imaginable" at the other. The child is asked to mark a spot on the line that will accurately reflect his or her pain.The level of pain experienced by the children in all groups during the injection and 5 minutes after the injection was evaluated.
Child Fear Scale
时间窗: 1 day
The scale is a visual measurement tool consisting of five drawn facial expressions ranging from neutral expression (0=no anxiety) to frightened face (4=severe anxiety) and scores between 0-4 points.The level of pain experienced by the children in all groups during the injection and 5 minutes after the injection was evaluated.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Didem Lafci
Dr. Faculty Member,pHD
Mersin University