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Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Unresectable, Residual, or Recurrent Colorectal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: radiation therapy
Registration Number
NCT00003704
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs such as capecitabine may make the tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of capecitabine in combination with radiation therapy in treating patients who have unresectable, residual, or recurrent colorectal cancer located in the pelvis.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of oral capecitabine administered in combination with pelvic radiotherapy in patients with unresectable, residual, or locally recurrent cancer localized in the pelvis. II. Determine the tolerance of this regimen in these patients. III. Determine the preliminary evidence of therapeutic acticivity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of capecitabine. Patients receive oral capecitabine twice a day 7 days a week for 6 weeks with concurrent radiotherapy. Radiotherapy is initiated on the same day as the initiation of capecitabine and is administered 5 days a week for 5.5-6 weeks. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is reached. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 51 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
capecitabine + radiationcapecitabineThis is a dose-escalation study of capecitabine. Patients receive oral capecitabine twice a day 7 days a week for 6 weeks with concurrent radiotherapy. Radiotherapy is initiated on the same day as the initiation of capecitabine and is administered 5 days a week for 5.5-6 weeks. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is reached. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.
capecitabine + radiationradiation therapyThis is a dose-escalation study of capecitabine. Patients receive oral capecitabine twice a day 7 days a week for 6 weeks with concurrent radiotherapy. Radiotherapy is initiated on the same day as the initiation of capecitabine and is administered 5 days a week for 5.5-6 weeks. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of capecitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is reached. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 2 of 3 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 1 year.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survivalUp to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (18)

CentraCare Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Allan Blair Cancer Centre

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Sioux City, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Duluth

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

Medcenter One Health System

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Urbana, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Ochsner

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

CCOP - Metro-Minnesota

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Wichita

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Rapid City Regional Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

Altru Health Systems

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

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