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Evaluating Effects of Curcumin in Moderate to Severe Asthmatics

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04353310
Lead Sponsor
Loma Linda University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this investigator-initiated study is to evaluate the effects of oral curcumin supplementation versus placebo in adult patients with moderate to severe asthma. Curcumin, a derivative of turmeric, has been shown in animal models to inhibit the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and decrease airway constriction and hyperreactivity with only a few observational studies available in humans with discordant results.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form

  2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study

  3. Male or female, aged 18 and older

  4. Physician diagnosed moderate to severe asthma: (GINA 2018)

    a. Stable asthma that requires ICS/LABA and/or an additional controller agent (i.e. LTRA, LAMA)

  5. Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the regimen

  6. Ability to speak and read English

  7. If female and sexually active, should use effective forms of birth control

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Current use of turmeric (curcumin) or use within the last 7 days
  2. Current use of biologic therapy/ immunotherapy/ or bronchothermoplasty
  3. Pregnancy or lactation
  4. Known allergic reactions to components of turmeric (curcumin)
  5. Current use of anticoagulants, and history of coagulopathy or liver disease
  6. INR greater than 2.0, PTT greater than 45.0 seconds

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
CurcuminCurcumin-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Asthma Control3 months

defined by the Asthma Control Test, which has a 5-point scale (for symptoms and activities: 1=all the time to 5= not at all; for asthma control rating: 1=not controlled at all to 5=completely controlled)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cumulative Days Missed From School or Work in 3 Months3 months
Total plasma eosinophil count3 months
Spirometry3 months

FEV1/FVC ratio, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second, FVC: forced vital capacity

Total IgE3 months
Number of Severe Asthma Exacerbations in 3 Months3 months
Exhaled nitric oxide3 months
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