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Scaling Telehealth Models to Improve Co-morbid Diabetes and Hypertension in Immigrant Populations (Phase II)

Not Applicable
Conditions
Hypertension
Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Interventions
Behavioral: Integrated CHW Intervention
Behavioral: CHW Session 1 Only
Registration Number
NCT06542939
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness and implementation process of a culturally and contextually tailored telehealth-based community health workers (CHW) led coaching intervention for hypertension control among South Asian patients with co-morbid Diabetes Mellitus type II (DMII) and hypertension. The primary aims are to test the effectiveness of a CHW-led telehealth intervention compared to usual care, and using Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) and Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR), examine the reach, adoption, fidelity, and maintenance of the intervention within clinical and community settings.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
450
Inclusion Criteria
  • identified as of South Asian ethnicity
  • at least 21 years of age
  • a diagnosis of diabetes
  • a diagnosis of hypertension
  • an uncontrolled BP reading (>130/80mmHg) in the last 6 months
Exclusion Criteria
  • under the age of 21
  • Women who are pregnant
  • Type 1 diabetes or diabetes secondary to other conditions (e.g. steroid-induced, pancreatic insufficiency, or chemotherapy-induced)
  • inability to perform unsupervised physical activity

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Community Health Workers (CHW) treatment groupIntegrated CHW InterventionThere is a 6-month intervention period immediately following recruitment. Participants enrolled in the intervention will complete 5 educational sessions and attend 2 one-on-one virtual meetings.
Control groupCHW Session 1 OnlyThe control participants will complete only the first educational session. The control arm will receive usual care from their primary care physician (PCP) during the first 12 months of data collection. After 12 months they will be invited to attend remaining group sessions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent of participants achieving BP control, defined as <130/80 mmHgMonth 6

The primary outcome will be the proportion of eligible patients at a practice site to achieve BP control (130/80 mmHg) at six months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent of participants achieving BP control, defined as <130/80 mmHgMonth 12

The primary outcome will be the proportion of eligible patients at a practice site to achieve BP control (130/80 mmHg) at twelve months.

Change from Baseline in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels at Month 6Baseline, Month 6

Change in HbA1c will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in Systolic blood pressure (SBP) at Month 6Baseline, Month 6

Change in SBP will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at Month 6Baseline, Month 6

Change in DBP will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in DBP at Month 12Baseline, Month 12

Change in DBP will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in HbA1c levels at Month 12Baseline, Month 12

Change in HbA1c will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in SBP at Month 12Baseline, Month 12

Change in SBP will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in Body mass index (BMI) at Month 6Baseline, Month 6

Change in BMI will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Change from Baseline in BMI at Month 12Baseline, Month 12

Change in BMI will be measured in participants of CHW intervention versus the control participants. Clinical data will be retrieved from EHR.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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