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Effect of Hula Hooping as Compared to Walking on Adipose Tissue Distribution, Metabolic Parameters and Adipose Tissue Gene Expression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Android Obesity, Metabolic Parameters and Adipose Tissue (AT) Gene Expression
Interventions
Other: Exercise
Registration Number
NCT01913171
Lead Sponsor
University of Helsinki
Brief Summary

o determine effects of hula-hooping on android obesity, metabolic parameters and adipose tissue (AT) gene expression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
53
Inclusion Criteria
  • age between 18 and 70 years
  • central adiposity as measured by the waist circumference (>80 cm in females and >94 cm in males) (9)
  • ability to hula-hoop for a minimum of 2 minutes and to have the necessary space available for this activity either at home or at work
  • ability to communicate meaningfully with the investigator and legal competence to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • clinical or biochemical evidence of disease other than obesity as judged by history, physical examination and standard laboratory tests
  • excessive use of alcohol, i.e., over 20 g/day
  • use of medications known to affect glucose or lipid metabolism and
  • pregnancy or lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
WalkingExerciseWALK. The participants were instructed to walk daily, at first week 12minutes/day, week II 16mins/day, week III 20mins/day, week IV 24 mins/day, week V 28mins/day, week VI 32mins/day at a pace that would moderately increase heart rate and result in sweating
Hula-hoopingExerciseHULA. The participants were instructed to hula hoop daily, at first week 6minutes/day, week II 8mins/day, week III 10mins/day, week IV 12 mins/day, week V 14mins/day, week VI 16mins/day
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Android obesity6weeks

The primary objective was to evaluate the change in the % fat in the android region as measured by DEXA during 6 weeks of HULA as compared to WALK

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
metabolic parameters6weeks

The secondary objectives included the comparison of differences in waist circumference (cm), relative and absolute trunk and limb muscle mass as measured by DEXA (% and kg), fasting plasma glucose (mmol/l), fasting serum insulin (mU/l), liver enzymes (U/l), fasting plasma LDL and HDL cholesterol and triglycerides (mmol/l). Gene expression was analyzed in adipose tissue biopsies collected before and after each exercise intervention.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

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