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Outcomes of Frozen Shoulder Treated With Small Needle-Knife Through Microcirculation and Pulse Analysis.

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Frozen Shoulder
Interventions
Procedure: Small Needle-Knife
Other: Standard treatment
Registration Number
NCT06139276
Lead Sponsor
Taipei City Hospital
Brief Summary

The aim is to investigate whether adding small needle-knife therapy to standard Western medicine enhances the treatment of frozen shoulder by evaluating its impact on microcirculation and meridian unblocking.

Detailed Description

The aim of this research is to investigate whether the combination of small needle-knife therapy with conventional Western medicine treatment can enhance therapeutic effects compared to conventional treatment methods. In addition to clinical measurements of joint mobility and relevant scales, this study integrates instruments such as Laser Doppler Flowmetry (LDF) and pulse diagnosis devices. These non-invasive methods are employed to evaluate the microcirculation performance of patients with frozen shoulder before and after conventional Western medicine treatment or combined treatment with small needle-knife therapy. The objective is to understand the effects of small needle-knife therapy on the microcirculation and meridian unblocking in frozen shoulder patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Limited shoulder joint mobility in various angles (forward flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation), persisting for over two months.
  • Persistent pain on the affected shoulder even without rest.
  • Willing and consenting to participate in this research.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Degenerative shoulder joint arthritis (osteoarthritis).
  • Rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Fracture of the humerus, clavicle, scapula, shoulder acromioclavicular dislocation, shoulder dislocation.
  • Cervical radiculopathy.
  • Thoracic outlet syndrome.
  • Restricted shoulder joint mobility due to stroke, spinal cord injury, or other factors.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Small Needle-KnifeSmall Needle-KnifeThe small needle-knife (SNF) group undergoes rehabilitation treatment, with additional small needle-knife treatment once a week after acupuncture needle insertion at the Tiaokou (ST38) and Chengshan (BL57) acupoints. This treatment regimen will span over a duration of 3 weeks.
Standard treatmentStandard treatmentRehabilitation treatment (based on the physician's assessment of the patient's clinical condition, using methods such as heat therapy, electrotherapy, manual therapy, or joint injections) at least once a week. This treatment regimen will span over a duration of 3 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain VAS90 days

The intensity of the pain along a continuum from 'no pain' to 'worst pain' imaginable with visual analog scale.

ROM90 days

Glenohumeral range of motion(ROM) of the affected shoulder.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
BPW90 days

Blood pressure waveform(BPW) is a graphical representation or visual display of the changes in blood pressure over time measured through a radial artery pressure sensor.

LDF90 days

The Laser Doppler Flowmetry (LDF) is a widely used technology for monitoring microcirculatory status. Due to its excellent frequency response, ease of use, and tissue specificity, it is highly suitable for non-invasive microcirculatory examinations and be applied to detect microcirculation in frozen shoulder cases.

WHOQOL-BREF90 days

A self-report questionnaire which assesses 4 domains of quality of life (QOL): physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment.

SPADI90 days

Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a 13-item patient completed instrument. Its categories include "pain" (5 items) and "disability" (8 items).

PPG90 days

Photoplethysmography(PPG), which is a non-invasive method used to detect blood volume changes in the microvascular bed of tissue

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