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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

Registration Number
NCT00303758
Lead Sponsor
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil, leucovorin, cisplatin, and gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) and giving them in different ways may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which combination chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating metastatic pancreatic cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying two different combination chemotherapy regimens to compare how well they work in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the overall survival of patients with unresectable metastatic pancreatic cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and cisplatin followed by gemcitabine hydrochloride vs gemcitabine hydrochloride followed by fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and cisplatin.

Secondary

* Compare progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.

* Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the percentage of these patients needing second-line therapy.

* Compare the duration of hospitalization of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to ECOG performance status (0 or 1 vs 2), participating center, location of the tumor (ampullar region vs other locations), and infusion rate of gemcitabine hydrochloride (30 vs 100 minutes). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1, cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1 or 2, and fluorouracil IV over 46 hours on day 1 and 2. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression also receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 or 100 minutes weekly for 7 weeks. Patients then receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV on days 1, 8, and 15. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 or 100 minutes weekly for 7 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression receive fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and cisplatin as in arm I.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline and then every 2 months.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 202 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
202
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progressionleucovorin calciumLV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progression
gemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progressioncisplatingemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progression
LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progressiongemcitabine hydrochlorideLV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progression
gemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progressionfluorouracilgemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progression
LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progressioncisplatinLV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progression
LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progressionfluorouracilLV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine puis gemcitabine si progression
gemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progressiongemcitabine hydrochloridegemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progression
gemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progressionleucovorin calciumgemcitabine puis LV5FU2 simplifié + cisplatine si progression
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival2012
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival2012
Quality of life2012
Percentage of patients needing second-line therapy2012
Duration of hospitalization2012
Toxicity2012

Trial Locations

Locations (46)

Centre Hospital Universitaire Hop Huriez

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Centre Hospitalier de Chalons-en-Champagne

🇫🇷

Chalons-en-Champagne, France

Hopital Saint Joseph

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

C.H. Bourg En Bresse

🇫🇷

Bourg En Bresse, France

Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer Georges-Francois Leclerc

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Clinique Pasteur

🇫🇷

Guilherand Granges, France

Centre Hospitalier d'Abbeville

🇫🇷

Abbeville, France

Centre Hospitalier Pierre Oudot

🇫🇷

Bourgoin-Jallieu, France

Centre Hospitalier de Semur en Auxois

🇫🇷

Semur en Auxois, France

Centre Hospitalier General de Mont de Marsan

🇫🇷

Mont-de-Marsan, France

Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

CHR Hotel Dieu

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

Hopital Duffaut

🇫🇷

Avignon, France

Hopital Beaujon

🇫🇷

Clichy, France

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal St. Aubin les Elbeuf

🇫🇷

Elbeuf, France

Hopital Robert Boulin

🇫🇷

Libourne, France

Centre Hospitalier de Martigues

🇫🇷

Martigues, France

CHR D'Orleans - Hopital de la Source

🇫🇷

Orleans, France

Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Hospitalier de Blois

🇫🇷

Blois, France

CHU de Grenoble - Hopital de la Tronche

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ambroise Pare - Boulogne

🇫🇷

Boulogne, France

Hopital Louis Pasteur

🇫🇷

Colmar, France

Hopital Du Bocage

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Centre Hospitalier De Dunkerque - CHD

🇫🇷

Dunkerque, France

CHR Clermont Ferrand, Hotel dieu

🇫🇷

Clermont-Ferrand, France

Clinique Ste - Marie

🇫🇷

Pontoise, France

Hopital Charles Nicolle

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire de Lille

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Hopital Edouard Herriot

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

CHU de la Timone

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hopital Haut Leveque

🇫🇷

Pessac, France

Centre Eugene Marquis

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

Centre Joliot Curie Des Docteurs Jean-Christophe Chardon Jacques Hernandez Et Laurent Gasnault

🇫🇷

Saint Martin Boulogne, France

Centre Hospitalier de Tarbes

🇫🇷

Tarbes, France

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens

🇫🇷

Caen, France

Centre Hospitalier Docteur Duchenne

🇫🇷

Boulogne Sur Mer, France

CHU Nord

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Centre Hospitalier de Soissons

🇫🇷

Soissons cedex, France

Nouvelle Clinique Generale

🇫🇷

Valence, France

CHU - Robert Debre

🇫🇷

Reims, France

Centre Hospitalier Draguignan

🇫🇷

Draguignan, France

Clinique Armoricaine De Radiologie

🇫🇷

Saint Brieuc, France

Hopital Universitaire Hautepierre

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Quentin

🇫🇷

Saint-Quentin, France

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