MedPath

Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT

Overview

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions

  • Actinic Keratosis (AK)
  • Breast Cancer
  • Colon Cancer
  • Gastric Cancer
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Rectal Cancer
  • Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • Verruca (Warts)
  • Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2025/07/17
Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
2025/07/17
Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
2025/07/09
Not Applicable
Recruiting
Zhejiang Doer Biologics Co., Ltd.
2025/06/29
Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
2025/06/27
Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
2025/06/19
Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
GERCOR - Multidisciplinary Oncology Cooperative Group
2025/06/17
Phase 1
Not yet recruiting
2025/06/12
Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
2025/06/11
Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Beijing GoBroad Hospital
2025/05/31
Phase 3
Not yet recruiting

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Encube Ethicals Private Limited
21922-041
TOPICAL
50 mg in 1 mL
11/7/2023
BluePoint Laboratories
68001-524
INTRAVENOUS
50 mg in 1 mL
10/27/2023
Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
52549-4118
TOPICAL
50 mg in 1 g
8/18/2010
NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc.
68071-3489
TOPICAL
50 mg in 1 g
8/24/2023
Mayne Pharma Inc.
51862-362
TOPICAL
50 mg in 1 g
11/4/2021
Bausch Health US, LLC
0187-5200
TOPICAL
5 mg in 1 g
5/17/2021
NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc.
68071-2961
TOPICAL
50 mg in 1 g
3/20/2023
Accord Healthcare, Inc.
16729-276
INTRAVENOUS
50 mg in 1 mL
2/23/2017
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
0378-8078
TOPICAL
5 mg in 1 g
1/15/2019
Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC
63323-117
INTRAVENOUS
50 mg in 1 mL
4/24/2017

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
FLUOROURACIL INJECTION 50 mg/ml
SIN09904P
INJECTION
50 mg/ml
7/23/1998
DBL Fluorouracil Injection BP 50mg/mL
SIN05050P
INJECTION
50 MG/ML
9/6/1990
VERRUMAL SOLUTION
SIN04266P
SOLUTION
0.5 g/100 g
4/30/1990

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
Fluorouracil Tablets
国药准字H34023446
化学药品
片剂
5/11/2021
Fluorouracil Tablets
国药准字H44020127
化学药品
片剂
4/16/2020
Fluorouracil Tablets
国药准字H42021566
化学药品
片剂
6/10/2020
Fluorouracil Tablets
国药准字H22021083
化学药品
片剂
1/9/2020
Fluorouracil Tablets
国药准字H14020911
化学药品
片剂
6/22/2020
Fluorouracil for Injection
国药准字H20050330
化学药品
注射剂
12/14/2022
Fluorouracil for Injection
国药准字H20050981
化学药品
注射剂
7/30/2024
Fluorouracil for Injection
国药准字H20050331
化学药品
注射剂
12/14/2022
Fluorouracil for Injection
国药准字H20051626
化学药品
注射剂
4/8/2020
Fluorouracil for Injection
国药准字H20051113
化学药品
注射剂
3/9/2020

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

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