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The Use of Magnesium to Improve Blood Pressure, Cholesterol, and Glucose Control

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Diabetes
Dyslipidemia
Coronary Artery Disease
Registration Number
NCT00282659
Lead Sponsor
Hartford Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if magnesium can improve blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar control in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs).

Detailed Description

Magnesium is the second most abundant intracellular cation and plays a vital role in many physiologic processes. It has been determined that patients with cardiovascular disease have intracellular magnesium (Mgi) deficiencies. Among the ICD registries in Europe and the United States 64% and 77% of patients also carry the diagnosis of CAD, respectively. Patients with CAD have risk factors that lead to the development and or propagation of atherosclerosis. Paramount among these risk factors are hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes.

Comparison: Magnesium compared to placebo in patients with ICDs to evaluate the effect they have on cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood glucose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • Newly implanted ICD or recent ICD shock (within 6 months)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to swallow
  • A non-cardiac disease with a survival prognosis of less than 12 months
  • Hypermagnesemia
  • Creatinine clearance less than 30mL/min
  • Lactic acidosis or systemic acidosis syndrome
  • Previous intolerance to magnesium L-lactate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure, cardiac output, systemic vascular resistance, thoracic fluid content, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, high density lipoprotein, triglycerides, and blood glucoseat baseline, 3, and 6 months of follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hartford Hospital

🇺🇸

Hartford, Connecticut, United States

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