Influence of *9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on oxycodone induced ventilatory depression in healthy volunteers
- Conditions
- opiaat bijwerkingenrespiratory depression
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON52028
- Lead Sponsor
- eids Universitair Medisch Centrum
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 32
Healthy volunteers of either sex with earlier experience with cannabis (>2
lifetime exposures and <2x/week in the last 12 months).
- aged 18-45 years,
- body mass index < 30 kg.m-2,
- able to understand the written informed consent form,
- able to communicate with the staff,
- able and willing to complete the study procedures,
- signed the informed consent form,
- deemed suitable by the investigators.
- Presence or history of any medical or psychiatric disease (incl. a history of
substance abuse, anxiety, or the presence of a painful syndrome such as
fibromyalgia);
- Use of any medication in the three months prior to the study (incl.
paracetamol or other pain killers); except oral contraceptives (females)
- Use of more than 21 alcohol units per week;
- Use of cannabis in the 4 weeks prior to the study;
- A positive urinary drug test or a breath alcohol test at screening or on the
morning of the experiment;
- Pregnancy, lactating or a positive pregnancy test on the morning of the
experiment;
- Participation in another drug trial in the 60 days prior to dosing.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Primary objective: To measure the effect of inhaled THC (100 mg Bedrocan) on<br /><br>ventilation at isohypercapnia (end-tidal PCO2 = 55 mmHg) without and with<br /><br>concomitant intake of 20 mg oxycodone immediate release (IR) tablet in healthy<br /><br>volunteers 90 min after oxycodone intake. </p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Secondary objective: To measure the effect of inhaled THC (100 mg Bedrocan)<br /><br>without and with concomitant intake of 20 mg oxycodone immediate release (IR)<br /><br>on<br /><br>- occurrence of apneic events;<br /><br>- occurrence of desaturation events;<br /><br>- baseline ventilation;<br /><br>- psychomimetic side effects as measured by Bowdle and Bond & Lader<br /><br>questionnaires;<br /><br>- cognition (p-deletion test)<br /><br>- pain pressure threshold<br /><br>- plasma concentrations of THC and oxycodone;<br /><br>- blood pressure and heart rate.</p><br>