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Living Donor Liver Transplantation to Patients With Portal Vein Thrombosis

Completed
Conditions
Liver Transplant; Complications
Portal Vein Thrombosis
Interventions
Procedure: living donor liver transplantation
Procedure: Thrombectomy or interposition graft
Registration Number
NCT05132192
Lead Sponsor
Elvan Onur Kirimker
Brief Summary

Data of demographic, clinical, laboratory and imaging studies of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients from two transplant centers were collected. Survival and morbidity rates between patients with and without portal vein thrombosis (PVT) were compared. Risk factors of mortality in the setting of PVT were identified. Intraoperative portal flow measurements were compared before and after portal flow restoration.

Detailed Description

LDLTs performed in two experienced centers (Ankara University Ibn-i Sina Hospital and Ankara Güven Hospital) between January 2013 and February 2020 were evaluated and included in the cohort study. Deceased donor liver transplants and pediatric transplants (deceased or living) were excluded from the study.

Data relating to this study including patient history, preoperative laboratory and imaging test results, reports of surgical procedures or interventions, intraoperative anesthesia records, post-operative laboratory trends, and postoperative complications were extracted from the computer-based data management system and prospectively maintained in transplant databases in both centers. Recipients of LDLT were divided in two groups according to the presence or absence of PVT.

Portal flow measurements were recorded with VeriQ (Medistim ASA, Oslo, Norway) Doppler flowmeter device in one of the centers later in the study period.

The follow-up and recordings of the patients were maintained in the outpatient clinics of the two centers.

The most serious complication experienced by each patient was recorded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification Primary outcome of the current study was the survival rates of patients with and without PVT Secondary outcomes of the study included morbidity in patients with and without PVT after LDLT, risk factors of mortality after LDLT to patients with PVT and comparison of intraoperative portal flow measurements between patients with and without PVT

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
335
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients underwent liver transplantation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pediatric liver transplants
  • Deceased donor liver transplants

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PVTThrombectomy or interposition graftPatients with pretransplant portal vein thrombosis
PVTliving donor liver transplantationPatients with pretransplant portal vein thrombosis
non-PVTliving donor liver transplantationPatients without pretransplant portal vein thrombosis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SurvivalTime (days) from post transplant day1 to post transplant1 year

Posttransplant survival time

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ComplicationsFrom posttransplant day1 to post-transplant 30th day

Highest grade of complication after LDLT according to Dindo-Clavien Classification

FlowIntraoperatively twice: before recipient hepatectomy (portal flow of diseased liver ) and at the end of transplantation procedure

Intraoperative portal flow measurements (ml/min) of diseased liver and transplanted liver with Doppler flowmeter

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