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Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment (HAART) of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infection in a town in Cameroon: randomised controlled study to suggest which treatment starting point is most beneficial for the patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV
Infections and Infestations
HIV infection
Registration Number
ISRCTN22114173
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tromsø (Norway)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

1. Treatment naive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected individuals
2. 16 years of age or older
3. CD4 count between 450 and 250 cells/mm^3

Exclusion Criteria

1. If patient fulfils current indications for immediate treatment: CD4 less than 250 cells/mm^3 or WHO clinical stage 3 or 4
2. If CD4 is currently greater than 450 cells/mm^3 . This is because patient will probably not start Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) during the first year to come

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. WHO clinical stage, assessed after one and possibly also after two years of treatment<br>2. Changes in CD4 count after randomisation and after start of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Weight maintenanace<br>2. Intercurrent diseases<br>3. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) development<br>4. Survival
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