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A prospective, single arm feasibility pilot study to evaluate the safety and performance of the TriGuard*-HDH Embolic Deflection Device in patients undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
brain infarction
stroke
10046973
Registration Number
NL-OMON40150
Lead Sponsor
Keystone Heart
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria

1. The patient must be >= 18 years of age.
2. The patient meets indications for TAVI procedure.
3. The patient is willing to comply with specified follow-up evaluations.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients undergoing TAVI via the trans-axillary, subclavian, or direct aortic route
2. Pregnant or nursing subjects and those who plan pregnancy in the period up to 1 year following index procedure. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to index procedure per site standard test.
3. Patients with known diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) within 72 hours preceding the index procedure (according to definition) or AMI > 72 hours preceding the index procedure and CK and CK-MB have not returned to normal limits at the time of procedure.
4. Patients who are currently experiencing clinical symptoms consistent with new onset AMI, such as nitrate-unresponsive prolonged chest pain.
5. Patients with impaired renal function (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate [eGFR] <30, calculated from serum creatinine by the Cockcroft-Gault formula).
6. Patients with torturous/unsuitable anatomy as related to major cerebral arteries in the aortic arch that may interfere with device deployment or remain deployed.
7. Patients with a platelet count <100.000 cells/mm³ or >700.000 cells/mm³ or a WBC <3000 cells/mm³ within 7 days prior to index procedure.
8. Patients with a history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or patients in whom anti-platelet and/or anticoagulant therapy is contraindicated, or will refuse transfusion.
9. Patients who have received any organ transplant or are on a waiting list for any organ transplant.
10. Poor anticipetid fluoroscopic visualization due to obesity or other medical reason
The DEFLECT II Trial (1.0) Confidential Keystone Heart Ltd
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11. Hypotension requiring iv/ia medication or other therapy such as resuscitation and defibrillation
12. Patients with known other medical illness or known history of substance abusethat may cause non-compliance with the protocol, confound the data interpretation or is associated with a life expectancy of less than one year.
13. Patients with a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, heparin/bivalirudin, clopidogrel/ticlopidine, nitinol, stainless steel alloy, latex, and/or contrast sensitivity that cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
14. Patients with a history of a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the prior 6 months.
15. Patients with an active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within the prior 6 months.
16. Patients presenting with cardiogenic shock.
17. Patients with severe peripheral arterial disease that precludes the delivery sheath vascular access.
18. Patients with severe calcification/atheroma, friable or mobile atherosclerotic plaque in the aortic arch
19. Patients with contraindication to cerebral MRI.
20. Patients who have a planned treatment with any other investigational device or procedure during the study period.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The primary endpoints of this trial are device performance and hierarchical<br /><br>composite device/investigational procedure-related safety during and<br /><br>immediately post TAVI procedure. Both endpoints will be evaluated in the<br /><br>Intention to Treat (ITT) and PP (Per Protocol) population using descriptive<br /><br>statistics. No formal hypothesis testing will be performed.</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The secondary endpoint analysis of the number and volume of new cerebral<br /><br>lesions by diffusion-weighted MRI at 4+2 days (range 2-6 days) will be<br /><br>evaluated in the PP population.</p><br>
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