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Exparel PK and Breast Milk Excretion

Completed
Conditions
Milk Expression, Breast
Registration Number
NCT03526419
Lead Sponsor
University of Minnesota
Brief Summary

Investigate the pharmacokinetics of Liposomal Bupivacaine and its excretion in breast milk in patients undergoing TAP block after their scheduled C -section delivery

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Pregnant women >18 year old, scheduled for elective Cesarean delivery and who desire to have a TAP block performed after delivery.
  2. American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I, II, and III
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patient refusal or inability to cooperate.
  2. Allergy, hypersensitivity, intolerance, or contraindication to liposomal bupivacaine.
  3. Severely impaired renal or hepatic function (eg, serum creatinine level >2 mg/dL [176.8 µmol/L], blood urea nitrogen level >50 mg/dL [17.9 mmol/L], serum aspartate aminotransferase [AST] level >3 times the upper limit of normal [ULN], or serum alanine aminotransferase [ALT] level >3 times the ULN).
  4. Participants at an increased risk for bleeding or with any coagulation disorder (defined as platelet count less than 80, 000 × 103/mm3 or international normalized ratio greater than 1.5) (all contraindications to TAP block).
  5. Clinically significant medical disease in either the mother or baby that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make participation in a clinical study inappropriate. This includes any psychiatric or other disease in the mother that would constitute a contraindication to participation in the study or cause the mother to be unable to comply with the study requirements.
  6. Patient membership in a vulnerable population such as a prisoner, mentally unable to provide direct consent etc.
  7. Participant has contraindication to breastfeeding or not planning to breastfeed the first 2-3 days after delivery.
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
milk plasma ratio72 hours

AUC for the milk/plasma drug ratio

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AUC of plasma72 hours

AUC for drug concentration in plasma

AUC of milk72 hours

AUC for drug concentration in milk

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

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