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Laparoscopic or Conventional Mesh Repair of Incisional and Umbilical Hernia

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Incisional Hernia
Umbilical Hernia
Registration Number
NCT00970515
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare immediate and long-term (24 months) results of laparoscopic and open mesh repair of incisional and umbilical hernia.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to compare immediate and long-term (24 months) results of laparoscopic and open mesh repair of incisional and umbilical hernia.

Five hundred patients will be included in this randomized, multicentric trial.

Hypotheses are that laparoscopic approach: 1- reduces immediate parietal complications without increasing intra abdominal septic complications 2- is less invasive and also reduces patients' hospital stay and recovery time; 3- has the same efficacy, than open approach.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18
  • Incisional or umbilical hernia over 2 cm and less than 6 cm in diameter
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a complicated incisional (pain, occlusion, cutaneous necrosis), irreductible painless incisional or umbilical hernia will not be considered as a complication
  • Patients with a recurrence of incisional hernia
  • Patients with an incisional or umbilical hernia whose lateral edges are located so that fixation of the mesh (which must extend beyond the 4 to 5 cm) is not possible
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients with HIV therapy
  • Patients with cirrhotic ascites or other signs of hepatic insufficiency (bilirubin> 35 micromol / l; TP < 55%) or significant thrombocytopenia (< 60 000 platelets)
  • Patients with a contra indication for laparoscopy
  • Patients with a life expectancy < one year, or whose mobility within two years of treatment will damage proper monitoring
  • Patients unable to understand information about the protocol

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Parietal postoperative complications: 1- haematoma, 2- abscess, 3- seroma 4- cutaneous necrosis2 months
Postoperative intra abdominal complications: peritonitis, occlusion, haemorrhage2 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative fever > 38°52 months
Postoperative phlebitis2 months
Postoperative pain: measured by a- Visual Analogic Score (VAS 0-10): 1-number of days with VAS > 5; 2- maximal VAS, and b- duration (days) of morphine use2 months
Duration of hospital stay2 months
Mesh infection24 months
Postoperative ileus2 months
Duration of drainage2 months
Occlusion due to intra peritoneal mesh2 months
Postoperative pulmonary embolism2 months
Postoperative urinary infection2 months
Recurrence of incisional or umbilical hernia24 months
Trocar site hernia24 months
Peritonitis due to intraperitoneal mesh24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hôpital Jean Verdier, department of digestive and general surgery

🇫🇷

Bondy, France

Hôpital Jean Verdier, department of digestive and general surgery
🇫🇷Bondy, France

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