Randomized Controlled Trials on Laparoscopic No. 14v Lymph Node Dissection for Advanced Lower Third Gastric Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Stomach Neoplasms
- Sponsor
- Fujian Medical University
- Enrollment
- 326
- Primary Endpoint
- 3-year disease overall survival rate
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the short-term, long-term and oncological outcomes of laparoscopic No. 14v lymph node dissection in advanced lower third gastric cancer.
Detailed Description
A prospective randomized comparison of laparoscopic No. 14v lymph node dissection in advanced lower third gastric cancer will be performed, to evaluate the short-term, long-term and oncological outcomes. The evaluation parameters are perioperative clinical efficacy, postoperative life quality, immune function and 3-year survival and recurrence rates.
Investigators
Chang-Ming Huang, Prof.
Director, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor
Fujian Medical University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age from 18 to 75 years
- •Primary lower third gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy
- •cT2-4a, N0-3, M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Seventh Edition
- •No distant metastasis is observed. And the spleen, pancreas or other adjacent organs are not involved by the tumor.
- •Performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale (ECOG)
- •American Society of Anesthesiology score (ASA) class I, II, or III
- •Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
- •Severe mental disorder
- •History of previous upper abdominal surgery (except laparoscopic cholecystectomy)
- •History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection or endoscopic submucosal dissection
- •Enlarged or bulky regional lymph node envelop important vessels
- •History of other malignant disease within past five years
- •History of previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- •History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within past six months
- •History of cerebrovascular accident within past six months
- •History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
3-year disease overall survival rate
Time Frame: 36 months
Secondary Outcomes
- No.14v Lymph node metastasis rate(10 days)
- Time to soft diet(10 days)
- 3-year free survival rate(36 months)
- The variation of weight(12 months)
- Time to first liquid diet(10 days)
- Morbidity and mortality(30 days; 36 months)
- 3-year recurrence pattern(36 months)
- Duration of hospital stay(10 days)
- The variation of albumin(12 months)
- The values of white blood cell count(7 days)
- The values of hemoglobin(7 days)
- Time to first ambulation(10 days)
- The number of lymph node dissection(10day)
- The daily highest body temperature(7 day)
- Time to first flatus(10 days)
- The amount of abdominal drainage(10 days)
- Intraoperative lymph node dissection time(1 day)
- The amount of use of titanium clip(1 day)
- The rate of conversion to laparotomy(1 day)
- The variation of cholesterol(12 months)
- The results of endoscopy(12 months)
- Visual Analog Score for pain(7 days)
- EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ - STO22(Time Frame: 36 months)
- Blood transfusion(10 days)
- The number of positive lymph nodes(1 day)
- Intraoperative blood loss(1 day)
- Intraoperative injury(1 day)
- The values of C-reactive protein(7 days)
- The values of relevant immune cytokines(7 days)
- The values of prealbumin(7 days)