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Understanding Genetic Incidental Findings in Your Family (UNIFY Study)

Completed
Conditions
Familial Pancreatic Cancer
Registration Number
NCT02560896
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

Currently, there is no clear legal or ethical guidance about how researchers and IRBs ought to proceed when the research participant in a biobank is deceased and there is clinically relevant information that could be disclosed to family members. This study is designed to test a procedure offering genetic information to family members of research participants who participated in a pancreatic cancer biobank in a Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) -compliant design.

Detailed Description

To develop, prototype, and evaluate a novel procedure for offering probands' genetic results to family members. The intervention is to offer a deceased research participant's actionable germline genetic research finding, and depending upon the choice made by the next of kin, a disclosure of the research finding by a genetic counselor in a family conference call. Using mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative), the investigators will assess decision making, family communication, and actions and responses in individuals from families in which a proband is known to have a deleterious germline mutation in one of several known cancer susceptibility genes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Uptake of disclosure invitation6 months

The primary outcome is: relative proportions of individuals who, when offered genetic results of a deceased family member who participated in a biobank study, will decide to learn those results. Uptake will be a binary outcome (Yes/No). We will enumerate the number of invited participants who choose to learn results and who choose not to learn results.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency and duration of alcohol use6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: number of drinks containing alcohol taken per week over previous six months; frequency drinking 6 or more drinks in one occasion in past 6 months (Never; Less than monthly; Monthly; 2 to 3 times per week; 4 or more times per week)

Current cigarette smoking status6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: Current cigarette smoker (Yes/No)

Quality and amount of sleep6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: Quality of sleep (Very good; Fairly good; Fairly bad; Very bad); Number of hours of sleep in a 24 hour period (hours and minutes)

Uptake of genetic testing6 months

The relative proportion of individuals who request and obtain genetic testing on their own by 6 months

Quality of life6 months

Changes in self-reported quality of life on a scale of 0(a bad as it can be) to 10 (as good as it can be)

Frequency and duration of physical activity6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: number of self-reported days per week and exercise duration(minutes).

Frequency of fruit and vegetable consumption6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: Number of servings eaten in a typical day (None; 1 or less; 2; 3; 4; 5 or more)

Frequency of red meat consumption6 months

We will measure and compare changes between baseline and 6 months following genetic test disclosure: Number of times consumed per typical week (0; 1 to 5; 6 to 10; 11 to 15; 16 to 20; 21 or more).

Perceived cancer risk/worry6 months

Changes in self-reported worry of developing cancer on a scale of 1 (not at all or rarely to 4 (almost all the time)

Decision regret6 months

Self-reported rating of regret to learn/not learn their relative's genetic research result using a 5-item scale rating (Strongly agree to Strongly disagree).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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