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Effects of tDCS in M1 and DLPFC on Pain Processing in Healthy Volunteers

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pain Processing in Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Device: Transcranial direct current stimulation
Registration Number
NCT04432363
Lead Sponsor
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a direct current applied transcranial over two cortical areas on healthy volunteers' pain processing.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 18 and 40 years
  • Comprehension of the study tasks
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of pain in the previous 6 months
  • Altered sensitivity in the tested regions
  • Intolerance to electrotherapy
  • Presence of pacemakers or any other implanted device
  • Ulcers or scars in the skin at the location of the electrodes
  • Treatment with direct current stimulation within one week
  • Pregnancy
  • Frequent headaches
  • Epilepsy
  • History of neuromuscular disease
  • Previous clinical history of cervical surgery
  • Injuries or surgery affecting the upper limb
  • diabetes mellitus
  • Cardiovascular diseases
  • Oncological diseases
  • Consumption of analgesic drugs 7 days before the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
M1 stimulationTranscranial direct current stimulationA 20 minutes 1mA direct current stimulation over left M1.
M1+DLPFC stimulationTranscranial direct current stimulationA 20 minutes 1mA direct current stimulation over left M1 and 1mA direct current stimulation over left DLPFC.
Sham stimulationTranscranial direct current stimulationA 20 minutes sham stimulation where the device only is working first 30s and last 30s of the intervention and have a 10 seconds fade out in intensity at each ramp.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain pressure algometer temporal summationPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Change in pain perceived between the first and tenth painful pressure stimulus

Conditioned Pain ModulationPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Pain pressure threshold change after a painful ischemic stimulus

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neural mechanosensitivityPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Measurement of range of motion achieved until the perception of tension

Pain pressure thresholdPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Measurement of pressure applied until the perception of pain

Pain pressure tolerancePre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Measurement of maximal painful pressure tolerate using a pressure algometer

Cold hyperalgesia with a cold packPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Pain rated in a visual analogue scale after 10 seconds of a cold stimulus

Isometric grip strengthPre-intervention and immediately after treatment

Maximal pressure achieved in a isometric gripping task

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Universidad Rey Juan Carlos

🇪🇸

Alcorcon, Madrid, Spain

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