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Safety Study of Elotuzumab in Combination With Thalidomide and Dexamethasone in Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Biological: Elotuzumab
Biological: Thalidomide
Biological: Dexamethasone
Biological: Cyclophosphamide
Registration Number
NCT01632150
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of elotuzumab administered in combination with thalidomide and dexamethasone in the treatment of relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Confirmed diagnosis of previously treated multiple myeloma with progression documented by criteria of the International Myeloma Working Group after or during the most recent therapy

  • Patient received 5 or fewer prior lines of therapy

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1 (safety lead-in cohort) or 0 to 2 (additional patients)

  • Measurable disease as defined by at least 1 of the following:

    • Serum immunoglobulin (Ig)G, IgA, IgM, or monoclonal (M) protein level ≥0.5 g/dL or serum IgD M protein level ≥0.05 g/dL; or
    • Urine M protein level ≥200 mg excreted in a 24-hour collection sample; or
    • Involved serum free light chain level ≥10 mg/dL, provided the free light chain ratio is abnormal

Key

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Solitary bone or solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma as the only evidence of plasma cell dyscrasia
  • Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, smoldering myeloma, or Waldenström's macroglobulinemia
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction by echocardiogram or Multi Gated Acquisition ≤50%
  • Electrocardiogram finding of QTc ≥450 msec
  • Active plasma cell leukemia (defined as either 20% of peripheral white blood cells, composed of plasma/CD138+ cells or an absolute plasma cell count of 2*10^9/L)
  • Diagnosis of nonsecretory myeloma
  • Active hepatitis A, B, or C virus infection
  • Grade ≥2 neuropathy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Elotuzumab + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone + CyclophosphamideThalidomide-
Elotuzumab + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone + CyclophosphamideCyclophosphamide-
Elotuzumab + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone + CyclophosphamideDexamethasone-
Elotuzumab + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone + CyclophosphamideElotuzumab-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of All Participants Who Received Treatment Without Cyclophosphamide and Had Grade 3 or Higher Nonhematologic Adverse Events (AEs)From the first dose of study drug until the earlier of discontinuation from E-Td or the time when cyclophosphamide was initiated

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or unknown relationship to study drug. Grade (Gr) 1=Mild, Gr 2=Moderate, Gr 3=Severe, Gr 4=Life-threatening or disabling, Gr 5=Death.

Percentage of Participants Who Received Treatment Including Cyclophosphamide and Had Grade 3 or Higher Nonhematologic Adverse Events (AEs)From the first dose of study drug until the last dose of treatment, including cyclophosphamide treatment

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or unknown relationship to study drug. Grade (Gr) 1=Mild, Gr 2=Moderate, Gr 3=Severe, Gr 4=Life-threatening or disabling, Gr 5=Death.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of All Participants Who Received Treatment Including Cyclophosphamide and Had 1 Dose Reduction or Discontinued Due to an Adverse EventFrom the first dose of study drug until the last dose of treatment, including cyclophosphamide treatment

Elotuzumab dose reduction was not permitted. Thalidomide dose reduction, delay, interruptions, or discontinuation was permitted in the event of toxicity. Dexamethasone dose reduction was also permitted in the event of toxicity and in the setting of infusion reactions;dose delays were allowed as clinically indicated at the discretion of the investigator. Cyclophosphamide dose reduction, delay, interruption, or discontinuation was permitted in the event of toxicity.

Percentage of All Participants Who Received Treatment Without Cyclophosphamide and Had 1 Dose Reduction or Discontinued Due to an Adverse EventFrom the first dose of study drug until the earlier of discontinuation from E-Td or the time when cyclophosphamide was initiated

Elotuzumab dose reduction was not permitted. Thalidomide dose reduction, delay, interruptions, or discontinuation was permitted in the event of toxicity. Dexamethasone dose reduction was also permitted in the event of toxicity and in the setting of infusion reactions;dose delays were allowed as clinically indicated at the discretion of the investigator.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Local Institution

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

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