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Determinants of thiazide induced hyponatraemia in pre-exposed elderly * a controlled experiment

Conditions
hyponatremia
sodium deficiency
10057166
Registration Number
NL-OMON31283
Lead Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria

Age 60-80 years
Previously admitted with thiazide-induced hyponatraemia
Patients must be willing and medically able to discontinue anti-hypertensive therapy six weeks before the study and for the duration of the study
Patients must be willing to be admitted for at least 8 hours and must be medically able to take the study medication (one tablet of hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg).
Patients must be willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

Other causes for hyponatraemia (e.g. heart failure, pulmonary disease, medication associated with hyponatraemia).;- Renal dysfunction (estimated clearance <50 ml/min according to Cockroft-Gault)
- Liver cirrhosis
- Use of beta-blocking agents for coronary disease
- Heart failure
- Allergy for sulfonamide-derivatives
- Therapy resistant hypertension (BP>140/90 mmHg while using 3 or more anti-hypertensive drugs)
-stage II hypertension or higher while using 2 anti-hypertensive drugs (BP > 160/100))
-uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 180/110))

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Differences in the ADH-AQP2 ratio between patients previously admitted with<br /><br>thiazide induced hyponatremia and matched controls without previous thiazide<br /><br>induced hypoantremia. </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary endpoints are differences in prostaglandin E2 and AVPR2 expression.</p><br>
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