MedPath

Smokers', vapers', and non-users' reactions to vaping cues presented in virtual reality

Not Applicable
Conditions
vaping addiction
smoking addiction
Public Health - Other public health
Registration Number
ACTRN12621000511831
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Canterbury
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Participants are 18 years or older; are not pregnant; and are able to provide consent. The take-in survey will apply sampling quotas to ensure that similar amounts of smokers, vapers, dual users, and non-users will be recruited.
If participants display signs of cybersickness during the experiment, they will be asked to stop.

Exclusion Criteria

Being underage; pregnancy; cybersickness during experiment; did not adhere to the 1 hour or abstinence from cigarettes and vapes prior to the experiment (self-reported; rescheduling is possible)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Differences between the groups in heart rate variability after exposure to cues, as measured by the Emaptica E4 wristband at 4 times per second.[These measures will be taken throughout the experiment; the outcome will be assessed once the data collection is complete];Differences between the groups in subjective measures (self-reported craving) after exposure to cues. Craving will be measured during the VR session by asking participants to indicate how much they crave a vape, on a scale from 0 to 100.[These measures will be taken throughout the experiment; the outcome will be assessed once the data collection is complete.];Differences between the groups in skin conductance after exposure to cues, as measured by the Empatica E4 at four times per second.[These measures will be taken throughout the experiment; the outcome will be assessed once the data collection is complete.]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
[This is a fourth primary outcome] <br>Differences between the groups in pupil dilation after cue exposure, as measured through the VR headset's eye tracking. [These measures will be taken throughout the experiment; the outcome will be assessed once the data collection is complete. ]
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath