MedPath

ADHD/Me Bibliotherapy Study

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Interventions
Other: ADHD Informational Brochure Only
Other: ADH-Me Book and ADHD Informational Brochure
Registration Number
NCT03620344
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Brief Summary

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood. It affects approximately 8% of school aged children and is characterized by persistent symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity. Typical ADHD assessments primarily involve interviewing the parents and gathering rating scales from parents and teachers. Feedback regarding diagnosis, clinical conceptualization, and treatment recommendations is usually provided by the clinical staff to the child's parents in the absence of the child. Hence, the ADHD diagnosis and repercussions of that diagnosis are often left unexplained to the child. Research has shown that bibliotherapy is an effective educational tool that can be used to help parents discuss ADHD diagnosis and treatment with their child. The aim of this study is to conduct a randomized trial in which tools for parents who are getting their elementary-aged (7 to 10-year-old) children evaluated for ADHD are explored. The evaluations (N=60) will be conducted at the Center for ADHD at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (CCHMC) in Cincinnati, OH. Half of the families (n=30) will be randomly assigned to the intervention group, where they will be provided with the child-focused "ADH-Me!" book during the feedback session, and the remaining half will not receive it. All participants will receive a booklet with general information about ADHD and a list of recommendations from the clinicians. Approximately 3 months after their feedback sessions, follow-up surveys will be conducted via telephone to question the parents and children about their ADHD knowledge, as well as about whether they had followed up on the clinicians' recommendations. It is hypothesized that providing families with the ADH-Me! book will increase families' knowledge about ADHD and facilitate the family following up on treatment recommendations.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • English speaking
  • Meet ADHD criteria based on ADHD evaluation
Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
No ADH-Me BookADHD Informational Brochure OnlyFamilies in both conditions will be told that they are receiving additional reading materials to help them and their child better understand the ADHD condition and the available options for treating ADHD. Families in both groups will receive the "Understanding ADHD: Information for Parents About ADHD" brochure.
ADH-Me BookADH-Me Book and ADHD Informational BrochureFamilies in both conditions will be told that they are receiving additional reading materials to help them and their child better understand the ADHD condition and the available options for treating ADHD. Families in both groups will receive the "Understanding ADHD: Information for Parents About ADHD" brochure. Families assigned to this condition will also receive the ADH-Me! book. Written by a pediatrician and health literacy expert, ADH-Me! is an accessible, rhyming narrative that describes an empathetic journey from the perspective of a child learning to live and succeed with ADHD. The book is intended to help families know what to expect from diagnosis through all stages of treatment, while attempting to foster love and support.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ADHD Knowledge and Opinion Survey - Revised3 months after ADHD evaluation feedback session

The knowledge portion of the AKOS-R, which consists of 15 true/false items, was modified by the research team for the 7 to 10-year-old children that will participate in this study. The overall readability of the survey was reduced from a 6th grade to a 4th grade level.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Decision-Making Involvement Scale - Parent Report3 months after ADHD evaluation feedback session

The DMIS is a 30-item measure completed by parents that was developed to assess the degree to which children and adolescents (ages 8 to 19 years) are involved in decisions having to do with their chronic illness management.

Decision-Making Involvement Scale - Youth Report3 months after ADHD evaluation feedback session

The DMIS is a 30-item measure completed by children that was developed to assess the degree to which children and adolescents (ages 8 to 19 years) are involved in decisions having to do with their chronic illness management.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for ADHD, Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

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