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A Phase 3 Study of Recombinant Anti-IL-17A Humanized Monoclonal Antibody in Chinese Participants with Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Psoriasis
Interventions
Drug: 608 Q4W
Drug: 608 Q2W
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05536726
Lead Sponsor
Sunshine Guojian Pharmaceutical (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of the study drug recombinant anti-IL-17A humanized monoclonal antibody in Chinese participants with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

Detailed Description

Study SSGJ-608-PsO-III-01 is a phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study examining the effect of 2 dose regimens of recombinant anti-IL-17A humanized monoclonal antibody versus placebo in Chinese participants with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis during an induction dosing period with dosing for 12 weeks and the primary endpoint measured at 12 weeks, followed by a randomized, double-blind, 40-week maintenance dosing period. During the maintenance dosing period, the study will evaluate the maintenance of response/remission, as well as relapse following treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
458
Inclusion Criteria
  • Must be 18 Years to 75 Years, both male and female.
  • Chronic plaque psoriasis (PSO) for at least 6 months prior to the Randomization.
  • Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) >=12 and body surface area (BSA) affected by PSO >=10% and Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) score >=3.
  • According to the judgment of the investigator, the subject needs to receive systemic treatment and / or phototherapy (including subjects who have used local treatment, and / or phototherapy, and / or poor control of previous systemic treatment).
  • Fertile female subjects and male subjects (and their female partners) must take effective contraceptive measures within at least 6 months from the screening period to the last medication. The subjects have no fertility, sperm donation and egg donation plans within at least 6 months from the screening period to the last medication.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Forms of psoriasis other than chronic plaque-type (e.g., pustular, erythrodermic and/or guttate psoriasis) at screening or baseline.
  • Drug-induced psoriasis.
  • Ongoing use of prohibited treatments.
  • Have previously received any drug that directly targets IL-17 or IL-17 receptor, or IL-12 / IL-23, or IL-23.
  • Biological agents or their biological analogues were used before randomization, including but not limited to: Etanercept < 28 days; Infliximab, adalimumab or afacet <60 days; Golimumab <90 days; Or other biological agents < 5 half lives.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
608 160 mg Q4W+160 mg Q8W608 Q4WParticipants will receive 160mg 608 once every four weeks (Q4W) by subcutaneous injection during induction period (12 weeks) followed by 160mg 608 once every eight weeks (Q8W) during maintenance period.
608 160 mg W0+80 mg Q2W+80 mg Q4W608 Q2WParticipants will receive starting dose of 160 milligrams (mg) 608 at week 0 followed by 80mg 608 once every two weeks (Q2W) by subcutaneous injection during induction period (12 weeks). During the maintenance period, participants will receive 80mg 608 once every four weeks (Q4W).
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will receive Placebo by subcutaneous injection during induction period and then, will be re-randomized to either receive starting dose of 160mg 608 at week 12 followed by 80mg 608 once every four weeks (Q4W) or 160mg 608 once every eight weeks (Q8W) during maintenance period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Achieving a ≥75% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75)At Week 12

The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored by itself and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region \* area score \* weighing factor \[head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs(0.4)\]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).

Percentage of Participants With a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Score of Clear (0) or Minimal (1) With at Least a 2 Point ImprovementAt Week 12

The sPGA is the physician's determination of the participant's Ps lesions overall at a given time point. Lesions were categorized by descriptions for induration, erythema, and scaling. Participants Ps were assessed as 0 (clear), 1 (minimal), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe), or 5 (very severe). An sPGA responder was defined as having a postbaseline sPGA score of "0" or "1" with at least a 2-point improvement from baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Key Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving a ≥90% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90)At Week 12

The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored by itself and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region \* area score \* weighing factor \[head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs(0.4)\]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).

Key Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving a 100% Improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 100)At Week 12

The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%-100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored by itself and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region \* area score \* weighing factor \[head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs(0.4)\]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).

Key Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving a Static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) Score of Clear (0)At Week 12

The sPGA is the physician's determination of the participant's Ps lesions overall at a given time point. Lesions were categorized by descriptions for induration, erythema, and scaling. Participants Ps were assessed as 0 (clear), 1 (minimal), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe), or 5 (very severe).

In the IMP Group, Percentage of Participants Still Maintaining PASI 75, PASI 90 and sPGA 0/1 At Week 52 From Week 12 for Participants Who Achieved PASI 75, PASI 90 and sPGA 0/1At Week 52

The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in 4 anatomical regions (head, trunk, arms, and legs). For each region the percent area of skin involved was estimated from 0 (0%) to 6 (90%100%) and severity was estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling with a scores range from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored by itself and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Final PASI calculated as: sum of severity parameters for each region \* area score \* weighing factor \[head (0.1), upper limbs (0.2), trunk (0.3), lower limbs(0.4)\]. Overall scores range from 0 (no Ps) to 72 (the most severe disease).

Percentage of Participants Achieving an Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ≥4 Point Reduction From Baseline for Participants Who Had Baseline Itch NRS ≥4At Week 12

The Itch NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 (no itch) and 10 (worst itch imaginable). Overall severity of a participant's itching from Ps is indicated by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Huanshan Hospital Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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